Q.S An-Nisa (اَلنِّسَاء) - 176 Number of Verses

يٰٓاَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوْا رَبَّكُمُ الَّذِيْ خَلَقَكُمْ مِّنْ نَّفْسٍ وَّاحِدَةٍ وَّخَلَقَ مِنْهَا زَوْجَهَا وَبَثَّ مِنْهُمَا رِجَالًا كَثِيْرًا وَّنِسَاۤءً ۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ الَّذِيْ تَسَاۤءَلُوْنَ بِهٖ وَالْاَرْحَامَ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ عَلَيْكُمْ رَقِيْبًا

yā ayyuhan-nāsuttaqū rabbakumul-lażī khalaqakum min nafsiw wāḥidatiw wa khalaqa minhā zaujahā wa baṡṡa minhumā rijālan kaṡīraw wa nisā'ā(n), wattaqullāhal-lażī tasā'alūna bihī wal-arḥām(a), innallāha kāna ‘alaikum raqībā(n).

O mankind! Fear your Lord who created you from a single soul (Adam), and from it created its mate (Eve), and from them both spread many men and women. Fear Allah through whom you demand your rights from one another and (maintain) family ties. Indeed, Allah is ever watching over you.

وَاٰتُوا الْيَتٰمٰىٓ اَمْوَالَهُمْ وَلَا تَتَبَدَّلُوا الْخَبِيْثَ بِالطَّيِّبِ ۖ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوْٓا اَمْوَالَهُمْ اِلٰٓى اَمْوَالِكُمْ ۗ اِنَّهٗ كَانَ حُوْبًا كَبِيْرًا

wa ātul-yatāmā amwālahum wa lā tatabaddalul-khabīṡa biṭ-ṭayyib(i), wa lā ta'kulū amwālahum ilā amwālikum, innahū kāna ḥūban kabīrā(n).

Give the orphans (who have reached adulthood) their property, and do not substitute the good with the bad, nor consume their property with your own. Indeed, that is a great sin.

وَاِنْ خِفْتُمْ اَلَّا تُقْسِطُوْا فِى الْيَتٰمٰى فَانْكِحُوْا مَا طَابَ لَكُمْ مِّنَ النِّسَاۤءِ مَثْنٰى وَثُلٰثَ وَرُبٰعَ ۚ فَاِنْ خِفْتُمْ اَلَّا تَعْدِلُوْا فَوَاحِدَةً اَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ اَيْمَانُكُمْ ۗ ذٰلِكَ اَدْنٰٓى اَلَّا تَعُوْلُوْاۗ

wa in khiftum allā tuqsiṭū fil-yatāmā fankiḥū mā ṭāba lakum minan-nisā'i maṡnā wa ṡulāṡa wa rubā‘(a), fa in khiftum allā ta‘dilū fa wāḥidatan au mā malakat aimānukum, żālika adnā allā ta‘ūlū.

If you fear that you will not be just towards the orphan girls (if you marry them), then marry women of your choice: two, three, or four. But if you fear that you will not be just, then (marry) only one or the female slaves you possess. That is more likely to prevent you from doing injustice.

وَاٰتُوا النِّسَاۤءَ صَدُقٰتِهِنَّ نِحْلَةً ۗ فَاِنْ طِبْنَ لَكُمْ عَنْ شَيْءٍ مِّنْهُ نَفْسًا فَكُلُوْهُ هَنِيْۤـًٔا مَّرِيْۤـًٔا

wa ātun-nisā'a ṣaduqātihinna niḥlah(tan), fa in ṭibna lakum ‘an syai'im minhu nafsan fa kulūhu hanī'am marī'ā(n).

Give the women (you marry) their dowry as a willing gift. Then, if they willingly give you a portion of it, accept it and enjoy it with pleasure.

وَلَا تُؤْتُوا السُّفَهَاۤءَ اَمْوَالَكُمُ الَّتِيْ جَعَلَ اللّٰهُ لَكُمْ قِيٰمًا وَّارْزُقُوْهُمْ فِيْهَا وَاكْسُوْهُمْ وَقُوْلُوْا لَهُمْ قَوْلًا مَّعْرُوْفًا

wa lā tu'tus-sufahā'a amwālakumul-latī ja‘alallāhu lakum qiyāmaw warzuqūhum fīhā waksūhum wa qūlū lahum qaulam ma‘rūfā(n).

Do not give the foolish ones the property (of the orphans) that Allah has made a means of sustenance for you. Provide for them and clothe them from it, and speak to them kind words.

وَابْتَلُوا الْيَتٰمٰى حَتّٰىٓ اِذَا بَلَغُوا النِّكَاحَۚ فَاِنْ اٰنَسْتُمْ مِّنْهُمْ رُشْدًا فَادْفَعُوْٓا اِلَيْهِمْ اَمْوَالَهُمْ ۚ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوْهَآ اِسْرَافًا وَّبِدَارًا اَنْ يَّكْبَرُوْا ۗ وَمَنْ كَانَ غَنِيًّا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ ۚ وَمَنْ كَانَ فَقِيْرًا فَلْيَأْكُلْ بِالْمَعْرُوْفِ ۗ فَاِذَا دَفَعْتُمْ اِلَيْهِمْ اَمْوَالَهُمْ فَاَشْهِدُوْا عَلَيْهِمْ ۗ وَكَفٰى بِاللّٰهِ حَسِيْبًا

wabtalul-yatāmā ḥattā iżā balagun-nikāḥ(a), fa in ānastum minhum rusydan fadfa‘ū ilaihim amwālahum, wa lā ta'kulūhā isrāfaw wa bidāran ay yakbarū, wa man kāna ganiyyan falyasta‘fif, wa man kāna faqīran falya'kul bil-ma‘rūf(i), fa iżā dafa‘tum ilaihim amwālahum fa asyhidū ‘alaihim, wa kafā billāhi ḥasībā(n).

Test the orphans until they reach the age of marriage. Then, if you find them sound in judgment, hand over their property to them. Do not consume it excessively or hastily before they grow up. Whoever (among the guardians) is rich should refrain (from taking it), and whoever is poor may consume it reasonably. When you hand over their property to them, have witnesses present. And Allah is sufficient as a Reckoner.

لِلرِّجَالِ نَصِيْبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَالِدٰنِ وَالْاَقْرَبُوْنَۖ وَلِلنِّسَاۤءِ نَصِيْبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَالِدٰنِ وَالْاَقْرَبُوْنَ مِمَّا قَلَّ مِنْهُ اَوْ كَثُرَ ۗ نَصِيْبًا مَّفْرُوْضًا

lir-rijāli naṣībum mimmā tarakal-wālidāni wal-aqrabūn(a), wa lin-nisā'i naṣībum mimmā tarakal-wālidāni wal-aqrabūna mimmā qalla minhu au kaṡur(a), naṣībam mafrūḍā(n).

Men have a share of the inheritance left by parents and relatives, and women have a share of the inheritance left by parents and relatives, whether it is little or much, a determined share.

وَاِذَا حَضَرَ الْقِسْمَةَ اُولُوا الْقُرْبٰى وَالْيَتٰمٰى وَالْمَسٰكِيْنُ فَارْزُقُوْهُمْ مِّنْهُ وَقُوْلُوْا لَهُمْ قَوْلًا مَّعْرُوْفًا

wa iżā ḥaḍaral-qismata ulul-qurbā wal-yatāmā wal-masākīnu farzuqūhum minhu wa qūlū lahum qaulam ma‘rūfā(n).

When relatives, orphans, and the poor are present at the division (of inheritance), give them something from it (as needed) and speak to them kind words.

وَلْيَخْشَ الَّذِيْنَ لَوْ تَرَكُوْا مِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّةً ضِعٰفًا خَافُوْا عَلَيْهِمْۖ فَلْيَتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ وَلْيَقُوْلُوْا قَوْلًا سَدِيْدًا

walyakhsyal-lażīna lau tarakū min khalfihim żurriyyatan ḍi‘āfan khāfū ‘alaihim, falyattaqullāha walyaqūlū qaulan sadīdā(n).

Let those who fear leaving behind weak offspring be cautious (about oppressing orphans). Let them fear Allah and speak righteous words.

اِنَّ الَّذِيْنَ يَأْكُلُوْنَ اَمْوَالَ الْيَتٰمٰى ظُلْمًا اِنَّمَا يَأْكُلُوْنَ فِيْ بُطُوْنِهِمْ نَارًا ۗ وَسَيَصْلَوْنَ سَعِيْرًا ࣖ

innal-lażīna ya'kulūna amwālal-yatāmā ẓulman innamā ya'kulūna fī buṭūnihim nārā(n), wa sayaṣlauna sa‘īrā(n).

Those who unjustly consume the property of orphans only consume fire into their bellies. They will enter a blazing fire.

يُوْصِيْكُمُ اللّٰهُ فِيْٓ اَوْلَادِكُمْ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْاُنْثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَاِنْ كُنَّ نِسَاۤءً فَوْقَ اثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۚ وَاِنْ كَانَتْ وَاحِدَةً فَلَهَا النِّصْفُ ۗ وَلِاَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِّنْهُمَا السُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ اِنْ كَانَ لَهٗ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَاِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّهٗ وَلَدٌ وَّوَرِثَهٗٓ اَبَوٰهُ فَلِاُمِّهِ الثُّلُثُ ۚ فَاِنْ كَانَ لَهٗٓ اِخْوَةٌ فَلِاُمِّهِ السُّدُسُ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُّوْصِيْ بِهَآ اَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ اٰبَاۤؤُكُمْ وَاَبْنَاۤؤُكُمْۚ لَا تَدْرُوْنَ اَيُّهُمْ اَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًا ۗ فَرِيْضَةً مِّنَ اللّٰهِ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ عَلِيْمًا حَكِيْمًا

yūṣīkumullāhu fī aulādikum liż-żakari miṡlu ḥaẓẓil-unṡayain(i), fa in kunna nisā'an fauqaṡnataini fa lahunna ṡuluṡā mā tarak(a), wa in kānat wāḥidatan fa lahan-niṣf(u), wa li abawaihi likulli wāḥidim minhumas-sudusu mimmā taraka in kāna lahū walad(un), fa illam yakul lahū waladuw wa wariṡahū abawāhu fa li'ummihiṡ-ṡuluṡ(u), fa in kāna lahū ikhwatun fa li'ummihis-sudusu mim ba‘di waṣiyyatiy yūṣī bihā au dain(in), ābā'ukum wa abnā'ukum, lā tadrūna ayyuhum aqrabu lakum naf‘ā(n), farīḍatam minallāh(i), innallāha kāna ‘alīman ḥakīmā(n).

Allah instructs you concerning (the inheritance of) your children: the share of a male is equal to that of two females. If there are only females, more than two, they receive two-thirds of what is left. If there is only one (female), she gets half. For the parents, each gets one-sixth of what is left if the deceased has children. If the deceased has no children and the parents inherit, the mother gets one-third. If the deceased has siblings, the mother gets one-sixth. (This is) after any bequest made or debt paid. You do not know which of your parents or children is more beneficial to you. This is an ordinance from Allah. Indeed, Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

۞ وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ اَزْوَاجُكُمْ اِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَاِنْ كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌ فَلَكُمُ الرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُّوْصِيْنَ بِهَآ اَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ وَلَهُنَّ الرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ اِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَاِنْ كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌ فَلَهُنَّ الثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ مِّنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ تُوْصُوْنَ بِهَآ اَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ وَاِنْ كَانَ رَجُلٌ يُّوْرَثُ كَلٰلَةً اَوِ امْرَاَةٌ وَّلَهٗٓ اَخٌ اَوْ اُخْتٌ فَلِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِّنْهُمَا السُّدُسُۚ فَاِنْ كَانُوْٓا اَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَاۤءُ فِى الثُّلُثِ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُّوْصٰى بِهَآ اَوْ دَيْنٍۙ غَيْرَ مُضَاۤرٍّ ۚ وَصِيَّةً مِّنَ اللّٰهِ ۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌ حَلِيْمٌۗ

wa lakum niṣfu mā taraka azwājukum illam yakul lahunna walad(un), fa in kāna lahunna waladun fa lakumur-rubu‘u mimmā tarakna mim ba‘di waṣiyyatiy yūṣīna bihā au dain(in), wa lahunnar-rubu‘u mimmā taraktum illam yakul lakum walad(un), fa in kāna lakum waladun fa lahunnaṡ-ṡumunu mimmā taraktum mim ba‘di waṣiyyatiy tūṣūna bihā au dain(in), wa in kāna rajuluy yūraṡu kalālatan awimra'atuw wa lahū akhun au ukhtun fa likulli wāḥidatim minhumas-sudus(u), fa in kānū akṡara min żālika fa hum syurakā'u fiṡ-ṡuluṡi mim ba‘di waṣiyyatiy yūṣā bihā au dain(in), gaira muḍārr(in), waṣiyyatam minallāh(i), wallāhu ‘alīmun ḥalīm(un).

Your (husbands') share is half of what your wives leave if they have no children. If they have children, you get one-fourth of what they leave after any bequest they make or debt paid. The wives get one-fourth of what you leave if you have no children. If you have children, they get one-eighth of what you leave after any bequest you make or debt paid. If a man or woman leaves neither parents nor children but has a brother or sister (from the same mother), each gets one-sixth. If there are more than one (such siblings), they share one-third after any bequest or debt, without causing harm (to the heirs). This is a decree from Allah. Allah is All-Knowing, Most Forbearing.

تِلْكَ حُدُوْدُ اللّٰهِ ۗ وَمَنْ يُّطِعِ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ يُدْخِلْهُ جَنّٰتٍ تَجْرِيْ مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْاَنْهٰرُ خٰلِدِيْنَ فِيْهَا ۗ وَذٰلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيْمُ

tilka ḥudūdullāh(i), wa may yuṭi‘illāha wa rasūlahū yudkhilhu jannātin tajrī min taḥtihal-anhāru khālidīna fīhā, wa żālikal-fauzul-‘aẓīm(u).

These are the limits (set by) Allah. Whoever obeys Allah and His Messenger, He will admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow, abiding therein eternally. That is the great triumph.

وَمَنْ يَّعْصِ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ وَيَتَعَدَّ حُدُوْدَهٗ يُدْخِلْهُ نَارًا خَالِدًا فِيْهَاۖ وَلَهٗ عَذَابٌ مُّهِيْنٌ ࣖ

wa may ya‘ṣillāha wa rasūlahū wa yata‘adda ḥudūdahū yudkhilhu nāran khālidan fīhā, wa lahū ‘ażābum muhīn(un).

Whoever disobeys Allah and His Messenger and transgresses His limits, Allah will admit them to a fire, abiding therein eternally, and they will have a humiliating punishment.

وَالّٰتِيْ يَأْتِيْنَ الْفَاحِشَةَ مِنْ نِّسَاۤىِٕكُمْ فَاسْتَشْهِدُوْا عَلَيْهِنَّ اَرْبَعَةً مِّنْكُمْ ۚ فَاِنْ شَهِدُوْا فَاَمْسِكُوْهُنَّ فِى الْبُيُوْتِ حَتّٰى يَتَوَفّٰىهُنَّ الْمَوْتُ اَوْ يَجْعَلَ اللّٰهُ لَهُنَّ سَبِيْلًا

wal-lātī ya'tīnal-fāḥisyata min nisā'ikum fastasyhidū ‘alaihinna arba‘atam minkum, fa in syahidū fa amsikūhunna fil-buyūti ḥattā yatawaffāhunnal-mautu au yaj‘alallāhu lahunna sabīlā(n).

As for those women among you who commit immorality, have four witnesses from among you testify against them. If they testify, confine them (the women) to their homes until death takes them or Allah ordains another way for them.

وَالَّذٰنِ يَأْتِيٰنِهَا مِنْكُمْ فَاٰذُوْهُمَا ۚ فَاِنْ تَابَا وَاَصْلَحَا فَاَعْرِضُوْا عَنْهُمَا ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ تَوَّابًا رَّحِيْمًا

wal-lażāni ya'tiyānihā minkum fa āżūhumā, fa in tābā wa aṣlaḥā fa a‘riḍū ‘anhumā, innallāha kāna tawwābar raḥīmā(n).

As for two among you who commit immorality, punish them both. If they repent and reform, leave them alone. Indeed, Allah is Ever- Accepting of repentance, Most Merciful.

اِنَّمَا التَّوْبَةُ عَلَى اللّٰهِ لِلَّذِيْنَ يَعْمَلُوْنَ السُّوْۤءَ بِجَهَالَةٍ ثُمَّ يَتُوْبُوْنَ مِنْ قَرِيْبٍ فَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ يَتُوْبُ اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِمْ ۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَلِيْمًا حَكِيْمًا

innamat-taubatu ‘alallāhi lil-lażīna ya‘malūnas-sū'a bijahālatin ṡumma yatūbūna min qarībin fa ulā'ika yatūbullāhu ‘alaihim, wa kānallāhu ‘alīman ḥakīmā(n).

Repentance with Allah is only for those who do evil in ignorance and then repent soon after. Allah accepts their repentance. Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

وَلَيْسَتِ التَّوْبَةُ لِلَّذِيْنَ يَعْمَلُوْنَ السَّيِّاٰتِۚ حَتّٰىٓ اِذَا حَضَرَ اَحَدَهُمُ الْمَوْتُ قَالَ اِنِّيْ تُبْتُ الْـٰٔنَ وَلَا الَّذِيْنَ يَمُوْتُوْنَ وَهُمْ كُفَّارٌ ۗ اُولٰۤىِٕكَ اَعْتَدْنَا لَهُمْ عَذَابًا اَلِيْمًا

wa laisatit-taubatu lil-lażīna ya‘malūnas-sayyi'āt(i), ḥattā iżā ḥaḍara aḥadahumul-mautu qāla innī tubtul-āna wa lal-lażīna yamūtūna wa hum kuffār(un), ulā'ika a‘tadnā lahum ‘ażāban alīmā(n).

Repentance is not accepted from those who persist in evil deeds until death approaches one of them, and then they say, 'I repent now,' nor from those who die as disbelievers. For them, We have prepared a painful punishment.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا يَحِلُّ لَكُمْ اَنْ تَرِثُوا النِّسَاۤءَ كَرْهًا ۗ وَلَا تَعْضُلُوْهُنَّ لِتَذْهَبُوْا بِبَعْضِ مَآ اٰتَيْتُمُوْهُنَّ اِلَّآ اَنْ يَّأْتِيْنَ بِفَاحِشَةٍ مُّبَيِّنَةٍ ۚ وَعَاشِرُوْهُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوْفِ ۚ فَاِنْ كَرِهْتُمُوْهُنَّ فَعَسٰٓى اَنْ تَكْرَهُوْا شَيْـًٔا وَّيَجْعَلَ اللّٰهُ فِيْهِ خَيْرًا كَثِيْرًا

yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū lā yaḥillu lakum an tariṡun-nisā'a karhā(n), wa lā ta‘ḍulūhunna litażhabū biba‘ḍi mā ātaitumūhunna illā ay ya'tīna bifāḥisyatim mubayyinah(tin), wa ‘āsyirūhunna bil-ma‘rūf(i), fa in karihtumūhunna fa ‘asā an takrahū syai'aw wa yaj‘alallāhu fīhi khairan kaṡīrā(n).

O you who believe! It is not lawful for you to inherit women by force, nor to oppress them to take back part of what you have given them, unless they commit clear immorality. Live with them honorably. If you dislike them, it may be that you dislike something in which Allah has placed much good.

وَاِنْ اَرَدْتُّمُ اسْتِبْدَالَ زَوْجٍ مَّكَانَ زَوْجٍۙ وَّاٰتَيْتُمْ اِحْدٰىهُنَّ قِنْطَارًا فَلَا تَأْخُذُوْا مِنْهُ شَيْـًٔا ۗ اَتَأْخُذُوْنَهٗ بُهْتَانًا وَّاِثْمًا مُّبِيْنًا

wa in arattumustibdāla zaujim makāna zauj(in), wa ātaitum iḥdāhunna qinṭāran falā ta'khużū minhu syai'ā(n), ata'khużūnahū buhtānaw wa iṡmam mubīnā(n).

If you wish to replace one wife with another and have given one of them a large amount of wealth, do not take back any of it. Would you take it back through false accusation and clear sin?

وَكَيْفَ تَأْخُذُوْنَهٗ وَقَدْ اَفْضٰى بَعْضُكُمْ اِلٰى بَعْضٍ وَّاَخَذْنَ مِنْكُمْ مِّيْثَاقًا غَلِيْظًا

wa kaifa ta'khużūnahū wa qad afḍā ba‘ḍukum ilā ba‘ḍiw wa akhażna minkum mīṡāqan galīẓā(n).

How can you take it back when you have been intimate with one another, and they (your wives) have taken a solemn covenant from you?

وَلَا تَنْكِحُوْا مَا نَكَحَ اٰبَاۤؤُكُمْ مِّنَ النِّسَاۤءِ اِلَّا مَا قَدْ سَلَفَ ۗ اِنَّهٗ كَانَ فَاحِشَةً وَّمَقْتًاۗ وَسَاۤءَ سَبِيْلًا ࣖ

wa lā tankiḥū mā nakaḥa ābā'ukum minan-nisā'i illā mā qad salaf(a), innahū kāna fāḥisyataw wa maqtā(n), wa sā'a sabīlā(n).

Do not marry women whom your fathers married, except what has already passed. Indeed, that is an indecent and hateful act, a terrible way.

حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْكُمْ اُمَّهٰتُكُمْ وَبَنٰتُكُمْ وَاَخَوٰتُكُمْ وَعَمّٰتُكُمْ وَخٰلٰتُكُمْ وَبَنٰتُ الْاَخِ وَبَنٰتُ الْاُخْتِ وَاُمَّهٰتُكُمُ الّٰتِيْٓ اَرْضَعْنَكُمْ وَاَخَوٰتُكُمْ مِّنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ وَاُمَّهٰتُ نِسَاۤىِٕكُمْ وَرَبَاۤىِٕبُكُمُ الّٰتِيْ فِيْ حُجُوْرِكُمْ مِّنْ نِّسَاۤىِٕكُمُ الّٰتِيْ دَخَلْتُمْ بِهِنَّۖ فَاِنْ لَّمْ تَكُوْنُوْا دَخَلْتُمْ بِهِنَّ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ وَحَلَاۤىِٕلُ اَبْنَاۤىِٕكُمُ الَّذِيْنَ مِنْ اَصْلَابِكُمْۙ وَاَنْ تَجْمَعُوْا بَيْنَ الْاُخْتَيْنِ اِلَّا مَا قَدْ سَلَفَ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ غَفُوْرًا رَّحِيْمًا ۔

Ḥurrimat ‘alaikum ummahātukum wa banātukum wa akhawātukum wa ‘ammātukum wa khālātukum wa banātul-akhi wa banātul-ukhti wa ummahātukumul-lātī arḍa‘nakum wa akhawātukum minar-raḍā‘ati wa ummahātu nisā'ikum wa rabā'ibukumul-lātī fī ḥujūrikum min nisā'ikumul-lātī dakhaltum bihinn(a), fa illam takūnū dakhaltum bihinna falā junāḥa ‘alaikum, wa ḥalā'ilu abnā'ikumul-lażīna min aṣlābikum, wa an tajma‘ū bainal-ukhtaini illā mā qad salaf(a), innallāha kāna gafūrar raḥīmā(n).

Forbidden to you (for marriage) are your mothers, daughters, sisters, paternal aunts, maternal aunts, brothers’ daughters, sisters’ daughters, mothers who nursed you, sisters through nursing, your wives’ mothers, your stepdaughters under your care from wives with whom you have consummated marriage—but if you have not consummated the marriage, there is no sin in marrying them—wives of your biological sons, and marrying two sisters simultaneously, except what has already passed. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving, Most Merciful.

۞ وَالْمُحْصَنٰتُ مِنَ النِّسَاۤءِ اِلَّا مَا مَلَكَتْ اَيْمَانُكُمْ ۚ كِتٰبَ اللّٰهِ عَلَيْكُمْ ۚ وَاُحِلَّ لَكُمْ مَّا وَرَاۤءَ ذٰلِكُمْ اَنْ تَبْتَغُوْا بِاَمْوَالِكُمْ مُّحْصِنِيْنَ غَيْرَ مُسٰفِحِيْنَ ۗ فَمَا اسْتَمْتَعْتُمْ بِهٖ مِنْهُنَّ فَاٰتُوْهُنَّ اُجُوْرَهُنَّ فَرِيْضَةً ۗوَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِيْمَا تَرَاضَيْتُمْ بِهٖ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ الْفَرِيْضَةِۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ عَلِيْمًا حَكِيْمًا

wal-muḥṣanātu minan-nisā'i illā mā malakat aimānukum, kitāballāhi ‘alaikum, wa uḥilla lakum mā warā'a żālikum an tabtagū bi'amwālikum muḥṣinīna gaira musāfiḥīn(a), famastamta‘tum bihī minhunna fa ātūhunna ujūrahunna farīḍah(tan), wa lā junāḥa ‘alaikum fīmā tarāḍaitum bihī mim ba‘dil-farīḍah(ti), innallāha kāna ‘alīman ḥakīmā(n).

And (forbidden are) chaste, believing women except those you rightfully possess (through marriage). This is Allah’s decree for you. Beyond these, it is lawful for you to marry chaste women, not committing fornication or taking secret lovers, by giving them their dowry. If you agree on the dowry, there is no sin in what you mutually agree upon afterward. Indeed, Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

وَمَنْ لَّمْ يَسْتَطِعْ مِنْكُمْ طَوْلًا اَنْ يَّنْكِحَ الْمُحْصَنٰتِ الْمُؤْمِنٰتِ فَمِنْ مَّا مَلَكَتْ اَيْمَانُكُمْ مِّنْ فَتَيٰتِكُمُ الْمُؤْمِنٰتِۗ وَاللّٰهُ اَعْلَمُ بِاِيْمَانِكُمْ ۗ بَعْضُكُمْ مِّنْۢ بَعْضٍۚ فَانْكِحُوْهُنَّ بِاِذْنِ اَهْلِهِنَّ وَاٰتُوْهُنَّ اُجُوْرَهُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوْفِ مُحْصَنٰتٍ غَيْرَ مُسٰفِحٰتٍ وَّلَا مُتَّخِذٰتِ اَخْدَانٍ ۚ فَاِذَآ اُحْصِنَّ فَاِنْ اَتَيْنَ بِفَاحِشَةٍ فَعَلَيْهِنَّ نِصْفُ مَا عَلَى الْمُحْصَنٰتِ مِنَ الْعَذَابِۗ ذٰلِكَ لِمَنْ خَشِيَ الْعَنَتَ مِنْكُمْ ۗ وَاَنْ تَصْبِرُوْا خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ ۗ وَاللّٰهُ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِيْمٌ ࣖ

wa mal lam yastaṭi‘ minkum ṭaulan ay yankiḥal-muḥṣanātil-mu'mināti fa mim mā malakat aimānukum min fatayātikumul-mu'mināt(i), wallāhu a‘lamu bi'īmānikum, ba‘ḍukum mim ba‘ḍ(in), fankiḥūhunna bi'iżni ahlihinna wa ātūhunna ujūrahunna bil-ma‘rūfi muḥṣanātin gaira musāfiḥātiw wa lā muttakhiżāti akhdān(in), fa iżā uḥṣinna fa in ataina bifāḥisyatin fa ‘alaihinna niṣfu mā ‘alal-muḥṣanāti minal-‘ażāb(i), żālika limay khasyial-‘anata minkum, wa an taṣbirū khairul lakum, wallāhu gafūrur raḥīm(un).

Whoever among you cannot afford to marry free, believing women, then (marry) believing female slaves you possess. Allah knows your faith. You are from one another (descendants of Adam and Eve). Marry them with their owners’ permission and give them their dowry fairly, as they are chaste, not fornicators, nor taking secret lovers. If they commit immorality after marriage, their punishment is half that of free women. This (permission to marry slaves) is for those who fear hardship (from avoiding sin). But patience is better for you. Allah is Forgiving, Most Merciful.

يُرِيْدُ اللّٰهُ لِيُبَيِّنَ لَكُمْ وَيَهْدِيَكُمْ سُنَنَ الَّذِيْنَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ وَيَتُوْبَ عَلَيْكُمْ ۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌ حَكِيْمٌ

yurīdullāhu liyubayyina lakum wa yahdiyakum sunanal-lażīna min qablikum wa yatūba ‘alaikum, wallāhu ‘alīmun ḥakīm(un).

Allah intends to clarify (His laws) for you, guide you to the ways of those before you (prophets and righteous people), and accept your repentance. Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

وَاللّٰهُ يُرِيْدُ اَنْ يَّتُوْبَ عَلَيْكُمْ ۗ وَيُرِيْدُ الَّذِيْنَ يَتَّبِعُوْنَ الشَّهَوٰتِ اَنْ تَمِيْلُوْا مَيْلًا عَظِيْمًا

wallāhu yurīdu ay yatūba ‘alaikum, wa yurīdul-lażīna yattabi‘ūnasy-syahawāti an tamīlū mailan ‘aẓīmā(n).

Allah intends to accept your repentance, but those who follow their desires want you to stray far (from the truth).

يُرِيْدُ اللّٰهُ اَنْ يُّخَفِّفَ عَنْكُمْ ۚ وَخُلِقَ الْاِنْسَانُ ضَعِيْفًا

yurīdullāhu ay yukhaffifa ‘ankum, wa khuliqal-insānu ḍa‘īfā(n).

Allah intends to lighten your burden, for mankind was created weak.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تَأْكُلُوْٓا اَمْوَالَكُمْ بَيْنَكُمْ بِالْبَاطِلِ اِلَّآ اَنْ تَكُوْنَ تِجَارَةً عَنْ تَرَاضٍ مِّنْكُمْ ۗ وَلَا تَقْتُلُوْٓا اَنْفُسَكُمْ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ بِكُمْ رَحِيْمًا

yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū lā ta'kulū amwālakum bainakum bil-bāṭili illā an takūna tijāratan ‘an tarāḍim minkum, wa lā taqtulū anfusakum, innallāha kāna bikum raḥīmā(n).

O you who believe! Do not consume one another’s wealth unjustly, except through trade by mutual consent. Do not kill yourselves. Indeed, Allah is Most Merciful to you.

وَمَنْ يَّفْعَلْ ذٰلِكَ عُدْوَانًا وَّظُلْمًا فَسَوْفَ نُصْلِيْهِ نَارًا ۗوَكَانَ ذٰلِكَ عَلَى اللّٰهِ يَسِيْرًا

wa may yaf‘al żālika ‘udwānaw wa ẓulman fa saufa nuṣlīhi nārā(n), wa kāna żālika ‘alallāhi yasīrā(n).

Whoever does this transgressively and unjustly, We will cast him into a fire. That is easy for Allah.

اِنْ تَجْتَنِبُوْا كَبَاۤىِٕرَ مَا تُنْهَوْنَ عَنْهُ نُكَفِّرْ عَنْكُمْ سَيِّاٰتِكُمْ وَنُدْخِلْكُمْ مُّدْخَلًا كَرِيْمًا

in tajtanibū kabā'ira mā tunhauna ‘anhu nukaffir ‘ankum sayyi'ātikum wa nudkhilkum mudkhalan karīmā(n).

If you avoid the major sins forbidden to you, We will erase your minor sins and admit you to a noble place (Paradise).

وَلَا تَتَمَنَّوْا مَا فَضَّلَ اللّٰهُ بِهٖ بَعْضَكُمْ عَلٰى بَعْضٍ ۗ لِلرِّجَالِ نَصِيْبٌ مِّمَّا اكْتَسَبُوْا ۗ وَلِلنِّسَاۤءِ نَصِيْبٌ مِّمَّا اكْتَسَبْنَ ۗوَسْـَٔلُوا اللّٰهَ مِنْ فَضْلِهٖ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ عَلِيْمًا

wa lā tatamannau mā faḍḍalallāhu bihī ba‘ḍakum ‘alā ba‘ḍ(in), lir-rijāli naṣībum mimmaktasabū, wa lin-nisā'i naṣībum mimmaktasabn(a), was'alullāha min faḍlih(ī), innallāha kāna bikulli syai'in ‘alīmā(n).

Do not envy the favors Allah has bestowed on some of you over others. Men have a share of what they earn, and women have a share of what they earn. Ask Allah for some of His bounty. Indeed, Allah is All-Knowing of everything.

وَلِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مَوَالِيَ مِمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَالِدٰنِ وَالْاَقْرَبُوْنَ ۗ وَالَّذِيْنَ عَقَدَتْ اَيْمَانُكُمْ فَاٰتُوْهُمْ نَصِيْبَهُمْ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ عَلٰى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ شَهِيْدًا ࣖ

wa likullin ja‘alnā mawāliya mimmā tarakal-wālidāni wal-aqrabūn(a), wal-lażīna ‘aqadat aimānukum fa ātūhum naṣībahum, innallāha kāna ‘alā kulli syai'in syahīdā(n).

For each (man and woman), We have appointed heirs to what parents and relatives leave. Give those with whom you have made a covenant their share. Indeed, Allah is a Witness to everything.

اَلرِّجَالُ قَوَّامُوْنَ عَلَى النِّسَاۤءِ بِمَا فَضَّلَ اللّٰهُ بَعْضَهُمْ عَلٰى بَعْضٍ وَّبِمَآ اَنْفَقُوْا مِنْ اَمْوَالِهِمْ ۗ فَالصّٰلِحٰتُ قٰنِتٰتٌ حٰفِظٰتٌ لِّلْغَيْبِ بِمَا حَفِظَ اللّٰهُ ۗوَالّٰتِيْ تَخَافُوْنَ نُشُوْزَهُنَّ فَعِظُوْهُنَّ وَاهْجُرُوْهُنَّ فِى الْمَضَاجِعِ وَاضْرِبُوْهُنَّ ۚ فَاِنْ اَطَعْنَكُمْ فَلَا تَبْغُوْا عَلَيْهِنَّ سَبِيْلًا ۗاِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ عَلِيًّا كَبِيْرًا

ar-rijālu qawwāmūna ‘alan-nisā'i bimā faḍḍalallāhu ba‘ḍahum ‘alā ba‘ḍiw wa bimā anfaqū min amwālihim, faṣ-ṣāliḥātu qānitātun ḥāfiẓātul lil-gaibi bimā ḥafiẓallāh(u), wal-lātī takhāfūna nusyūzahunna fa ‘iẓūhunna wahjurūhunna fil-maḍāji‘i waḍribūhunn(a), fa in aṭa‘nakum falā tabgū ‘alaihinna sabīlā(n), innallāha kāna ‘aliyyan kabīrā(n).

Men are protectors of women because Allah has favored some of them over others and because they spend of their wealth. Righteous women are obedient and guard (their chastity) in their husbands’ absence, as Allah has guarded them. As for women you fear will be rebellious, admonish them, separate from them in bed, and (if necessary) strike them. But if they obey you, do not seek a way against them. Indeed, Allah is Exalted, Great.

وَاِنْ خِفْتُمْ شِقَاقَ بَيْنِهِمَا فَابْعَثُوْا حَكَمًا مِّنْ اَهْلِهٖ وَحَكَمًا مِّنْ اَهْلِهَا ۚ اِنْ يُّرِيْدَآ اِصْلَاحًا يُّوَفِّقِ اللّٰهُ بَيْنَهُمَا ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ عَلِيْمًا خَبِيْرًا

wa in khiftum syiqāqa bainihimā fab‘aṡū ḥakamam min ahlihī wa ḥakamam min ahlihā, iy yurīdā iṣlāḥay yuwaffiqillāhu bainahumā, innallāha kāna ‘alīman khabīrā(n).

If you fear a breach between them (husband and wife), appoint an arbitrator from his family and an arbitrator from her family. If they both wish to reconcile, Allah will grant them success. Indeed, Allah is All-Knowing, All-Aware.

۞ وَاعْبُدُوا اللّٰهَ وَلَا تُشْرِكُوْا بِهٖ شَيْـًٔا وَّبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ اِحْسَانًا وَّبِذِى الْقُرْبٰى وَالْيَتٰمٰى وَالْمَسٰكِيْنِ وَالْجَارِ ذِى الْقُرْبٰى وَالْجَارِ الْجُنُبِ وَالصَّاحِبِ بِالْجَنْۢبِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيْلِۙ وَمَا مَلَكَتْ اَيْمَانُكُمْ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا يُحِبُّ مَنْ كَانَ مُخْتَالًا فَخُوْرًاۙ

wa‘budullāha wa lā tusyrikū bihī syai'aw wa bil-wālidaini iḥsānaw wa biżil-qurbā wal-yatāmā wal-masākīni wal-jāri żil-qurbā wal-jāril-junubi waṣ-ṣāḥibi bil-jambi wabnis-sabīl(i), wa mā malakat aimānukum, innallāha lā yuḥibbu man kāna mukhtālan fakhūrā(n).

Worship Allah and associate nothing with Him. Be good to parents, relatives, orphans, the poor, near and distant neighbors, companions, travelers, and slaves you possess. Indeed, Allah does not love those who are arrogant and boastful.

ۨالَّذِيْنَ يَبْخَلُوْنَ وَيَأْمُرُوْنَ النَّاسَ بِالْبُخْلِ وَيَكْتُمُوْنَ مَآ اٰتٰىهُمُ اللّٰهُ مِنْ فَضْلِهٖۗ وَاَعْتَدْنَا لِلْكٰفِرِيْنَ عَذَابًا مُّهِيْنًاۚ

al-lażīna yabkhalūna wa ya'murūnan-nāsa bil-bukhli wa yaktumūna mā ātāhumullāhu min faḍlih(ī), wa a‘tadnā lil-kāfirīna ‘ażābam muhīnā(n).

Those who are stingy, enjoin stinginess on others, and hide the bounty Allah has given them—We have prepared for the disbelievers a humiliating punishment.

وَالَّذِيْنَ يُنْفِقُوْنَ اَمْوَالَهُمْ رِئَاۤءَ النَّاسِ وَلَا يُؤْمِنُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَلَا بِالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ ۗ وَمَنْ يَّكُنِ الشَّيْطٰنُ لَهٗ قَرِيْنًا فَسَاۤءَ قَرِيْنًا

wal-lażīna yunfiqūna amwālahum ri'ā'an-nasi wa lā yu'minūna billāhi wa lā bil-yaumil ākhir(i), wa may yakunisy-syaiṭānu lahū qarīnan fasā'a qarīnā(n).

And (also) those who spend their wealth to show off and be praised by people, and do not believe in Allah and the Last Day. Whoever takes Satan as a companion, what a terrible companion he is.

وَمَاذَا عَلَيْهِمْ لَوْ اٰمَنُوْا بِاللّٰهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ وَاَنْفَقُوْا مِمَّا رَزَقَهُمُ اللّٰهُ ۗوَكَانَ اللّٰهُ بِهِمْ عَلِيْمًا

wa māżā ‘alaihim lau āmanū billāhi wal-yaumil-ākhiri wa anfaqū mimmā razaqahumullāh(u), wa kānallāhu bihim ‘alīmā(n).

What harm would it do them if they believed in Allah and the Last Day and spent from what Allah has provided them? Allah is All-Knowing of their state.

اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا يَظْلِمُ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ ۚوَاِنْ تَكُ حَسَنَةً يُّضٰعِفْهَا وَيُؤْتِ مِنْ لَّدُنْهُ اَجْرًا عَظِيْمًا

innallāha lā yaẓlimu miṡqāla żarrah(tin), wa in taku ḥasanatay yuḍā‘ifhā wa yu'ti mil ladunhu ajran ‘aẓīmā(n).

Indeed, Allah does not wrong anyone, even by the weight of an atom. If there is a good deed (as small as an atom), He multiplies it and grants a great reward from Himself.

فَكَيْفَ اِذَا جِئْنَا مِنْ كُلِّ اُمَّةٍۢ بِشَهِيْدٍ وَّجِئْنَا بِكَ عَلٰى هٰٓؤُلَاۤءِ شَهِيْدًاۗ

fa kaifa iżā ji'nā min kulli ummatim bisyahīdiw wa ji'nā bika ‘alā hā'ulā'i syahīdā(n).

How will it be (for the disbelievers) when We bring a witness (prophet) from every nation and bring you (Muhammad) as a witness over them?

يَوْمَىِٕذٍ يَّوَدُّ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا وَعَصَوُا الرَّسُوْلَ لَوْ تُسَوّٰى بِهِمُ الْاَرْضُۗ وَلَا يَكْتُمُوْنَ اللّٰهَ حَدِيْثًا ࣖ

yauma'iżiy yawaddul-lażīna kafarū wa ‘aṣawur-rasūla lau tusawwā bihimul-arḍ(u), wa lā yaktumūnallāha ḥadīṡā(n).

On that Day, those who disbelieved and disobeyed the Messenger (Muhammad) will wish they were leveled with the ground, but they cannot hide any event from Allah.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلٰوةَ وَاَنْتُمْ سُكٰرٰى حَتّٰى تَعْلَمُوْا مَا تَقُوْلُوْنَ وَلَا جُنُبًا اِلَّا عَابِرِيْ سَبِيْلٍ حَتّٰى تَغْتَسِلُوْا ۗوَاِنْ كُنْتُمْ مَّرْضٰٓى اَوْ عَلٰى سَفَرٍ اَوْ جَاۤءَ اَحَدٌ مِّنْكُمْ مِّنَ الْغَاۤىِٕطِ اَوْ لٰمَسْتُمُ النِّسَاۤءَ فَلَمْ تَجِدُوْا مَاۤءً فَتَيَمَّمُوْا صَعِيْدًا طَيِّبًا فَامْسَحُوْا بِوُجُوْهِكُمْ وَاَيْدِيْكُمْ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ عَفُوًّا غَفُوْرًا

yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū lā taqrabuṣ-ṣalāta wa antum sukārā ḥattā ta‘lamū mā taqūlūna wa lā junuban illā ‘ābirī sabīlin ḥattā tagtasilū, wa in kuntum marḍā au ‘alā safarin au jā'a aḥadum minkum minal-gā'iṭi au lāmastumun-nisā'a falam tajidū mā'an fa tayammamū ṣa‘īdan ṭayyiban famsaḥū biwujūhikum wa aidīkum, innnallāha kāna ‘afuwwan gafūrā(n).

O you who believe! Do not approach prayer while intoxicated until you know what you are saying, nor in a state of major impurity—except when merely passing through—until you have bathed. If you are ill, on a journey, have relieved yourselves, or touched women and find no water, perform tayammum with clean earth, wiping your faces and hands. Indeed, Allah is Pardoning, Forgiving.

اَلَمْ تَرَ اِلَى الَّذِيْنَ اُوْتُوْا نَصِيْبًا مِّنَ الْكِتٰبِ يَشْتَرُوْنَ الضَّلٰلَةَ وَيُرِيْدُوْنَ اَنْ تَضِلُّوا السَّبِيْلَۗ

alam tara ilal-lażīna ūtū naṣībam minal-kitābi yasytarūnaḍ-ḍalālata wa yurīdūna an taḍillus-sabīl(a).

Have you not seen those given a portion of the Book? They purchase misguidance and wish you to stray from the right path.

وَاللّٰهُ اَعْلَمُ بِاَعْدَاۤىِٕكُمْ ۗوَكَفٰى بِاللّٰهِ وَلِيًّا ۙوَّكَفٰى بِاللّٰهِ نَصِيْرًا

wallāhu a‘lamu bi'a‘dā'ikum, wa kafā billāhi waliyyaw wa kafā billāhi naṣīrā(n).

Allah knows your enemies best. Allah is sufficient as a Protector, and Allah is sufficient as a Helper.

مِنَ الَّذِيْنَ هَادُوْا يُحَرِّفُوْنَ الْكَلِمَ عَنْ مَّوَاضِعِهٖ وَيَقُوْلُوْنَ سَمِعْنَا وَعَصَيْنَا وَاسْمَعْ غَيْرَ مُسْمَعٍ وَّرَاعِنَا لَيًّاۢ بِاَلْسِنَتِهِمْ وَطَعْنًا فِى الدِّيْنِۗ وَلَوْ اَنَّهُمْ قَالُوْا سَمِعْنَا وَاَطَعْنَا وَاسْمَعْ وَانْظُرْنَا لَكَانَ خَيْرًا لَّهُمْ وَاَقْوَمَۙ وَلٰكِنْ لَّعَنَهُمُ اللّٰهُ بِكُفْرِهِمْ فَلَا يُؤْمِنُوْنَ اِلَّا قَلِيْلًا

minal-lażīna hādū yuḥarrifūnal-kalima ‘am mawāḍi‘ihī wa yaqūlūna sami‘nā wa ‘aṣainā wasma‘ gaira musmi‘iw wa rā‘inā layyam bi'alsinatihim wa ṭa‘nan fid-dīn(i), wa lau annahum qālū sami‘nā wa aṭa‘nā wasma‘ wanẓurnā lakāna khairal lahum wa aqwam(a), wa lākil la‘anahumullāhu bikufrihim falā yu'minūna illā qalīlā(n).

Among the Jews are those who distort words from their places, saying, 'We hear but we do not obey,' and 'Hear, as if you hear nothing,' and 'Rā‘inā,' twisting their tongues and slandering the religion. If they had said, 'We hear and obey, and listen, and look at us,' it would have been better and more upright for them. But Allah has cursed them for their disbelief; they believe only a little.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اُوْتُوا الْكِتٰبَ اٰمِنُوْا بِمَا نَزَّلْنَا مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا مَعَكُمْ مِّنْ قَبْلِ اَنْ نَّطْمِسَ وُجُوْهًا فَنَرُدَّهَا عَلٰٓى اَدْبَارِهَآ اَوْ نَلْعَنَهُمْ كَمَا لَعَنَّآ اَصْحٰبَ السَّبْتِ ۗ وَكَانَ اَمْرُ اللّٰهِ مَفْعُوْلًا

yā ayyuhal-lażīna ūtul-kitāba āminū bimā nazzalnā muṣaddiqal limā ma‘akum min qabli an naṭmisa wujūhan fa naruddahā ‘alā adbārihā au nal‘anahum kamā la‘annā aṣḥābas-sabt(i), wa kāna amrullāhi maf‘ūlā(n).

O you who were given the Book! Believe in what We have revealed (the Qur’an), confirming what you have, before We alter faces, turning them backward, or curse them as We cursed those who violated the Sabbath. Allah’s command is always fulfilled.

اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا يَغْفِرُ اَنْ يُّشْرَكَ بِهٖ وَيَغْفِرُ مَا دُوْنَ ذٰلِكَ لِمَنْ يَّشَاۤءُ ۚ وَمَنْ يُّشْرِكْ بِاللّٰهِ فَقَدِ افْتَرٰٓى اِثْمًا عَظِيْمًا

innallāha lā yagfiru ay yusyraka bihī wa yagfiru mā dūna żālika limay yasyā'(u), wa may yusyrik billāhi fa qadiftarā iṡman ‘aẓīmā(n).

Indeed, Allah does not forgive associating partners with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills. Whoever associates partners with Allah has committed a great sin.

اَلَمْ تَرَ اِلَى الَّذِيْنَ يُزَكُّوْنَ اَنْفُسَهُمْ ۗ بَلِ اللّٰهُ يُزَكِّيْ مَنْ يَّشَاۤءُ وَلَا يُظْلَمُوْنَ فَتِيْلًا

alam tara ilal-lażīna yuzakkūna anfusahum, balillāhu yuzakkī may yasyā'u wa lā yuẓlamūna fatīlā(n).

Have you not seen those who claim purity for themselves (Jews and Christians)? Rather, Allah purifies whom He wills, and they will not be wronged even by a thread.

اُنْظُرْ كَيْفَ يَفْتَرُوْنَ عَلَى اللّٰهِ الْكَذِبَۗ وَكَفٰى بِهٖٓ اِثْمًا مُّبِيْنًا ࣖ

unẓur kaifa yaftarūna ‘alallāhil-każib(a), wa kafā bihī iṡmam mubīnā(n).

See how they invent lies against Allah! That alone is a clear sin.

اَلَمْ تَرَ اِلَى الَّذِيْنَ اُوْتُوْا نَصِيْبًا مِّنَ الْكِتٰبِ يُؤْمِنُوْنَ بِالْجِبْتِ وَالطَّاغُوْتِ وَيَقُوْلُوْنَ لِلَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا هٰٓؤُلَاۤءِ اَهْدٰى مِنَ الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا سَبِيْلًا

alam tara ilal-lażīna ūtū naṣībam minal-kitābi yu'minūna bil-jibti waṭ-ṭāgūti wa yaqūlūna lil-lażīna kafarū hā'ulā'i ahdā minal-lażīna āmanū sabīlā(n).

Have you not seen those given a portion of the Book (Torah)? They believe in Jibt and Taghut and say to the disbelievers (polytheists of Mecca) that they are more rightly guided than the believers.

اُولٰۤىِٕكَ الَّذِيْنَ لَعَنَهُمُ اللّٰهُ ۗوَمَنْ يَّلْعَنِ اللّٰهُ فَلَنْ تَجِدَ لَهٗ نَصِيْرًا

ulā'ikal-lażīna la‘anahumullāh(u), wa may yal‘anillāhu falan tajida lahū naṣīrā(n).

They are the ones Allah has cursed. Whoever Allah curses, you will find no helper for them.

اَمْ لَهُمْ نَصِيْبٌ مِّنَ الْمُلْكِ فَاِذًا لَّا يُؤْتُوْنَ النَّاسَ نَقِيْرًاۙ

am lahum naṣībum minal-mulki fa iżal lā yu'tūnan-nāsa naqīrā(n).

Or do they have a share in the kingdom (authority)? Even then, they would not give people even the speck on a date seed.

اَمْ يَحْسُدُوْنَ النَّاسَ عَلٰى مَآ اٰتٰىهُمُ اللّٰهُ مِنْ فَضْلِهٖۚ فَقَدْ اٰتَيْنَآ اٰلَ اِبْرٰهِيْمَ الْكِتٰبَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ وَاٰتَيْنٰهُمْ مُّلْكًا عَظِيْمًا

am yaḥsudūnan-nāsa ‘alā mā ātāhumullāhu min faḍlih(ī), faqad ātainā āla ibrāhīmal-kitāba wal-ḥikmata wa ātaināhum mulkan ‘aẓīmā(n).

Or are they envious of people (Muhammad) for the bounty Allah has given them? We gave the family of Abraham the Book and wisdom, and We gave them a great kingdom.

فَمِنْهُمْ مَّنْ اٰمَنَ بِهٖ وَمِنْهُمْ مَّنْ صَدَّ عَنْهُ ۗ وَكَفٰى بِجَهَنَّمَ سَعِيْرًا

fa minhum man āmana bihī wa minhum man ṣadda ‘anh(u), wa kafā bijahannama sa‘īrā(n).

Among them (those envious) are some who believed in him and some who prevented (others from believing) in him. Hellfire, with its blazing flames, is sufficient for them.

اِنَّ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا بِاٰيٰتِنَا سَوْفَ نُصْلِيْهِمْ نَارًاۗ كُلَّمَا نَضِجَتْ جُلُوْدُهُمْ بَدَّلْنٰهُمْ جُلُوْدًا غَيْرَهَا لِيَذُوْقُوا الْعَذَابَۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ عَزِيْزًا حَكِيْمًا

innal-lażīna kafarū bi'āyātinā sanuṣlīhim nārā(n), kullamā naḍijat julūduhum baddalnāhum julūdan gairahā liyażūqul-‘ażāb(a), innallāha kāna ‘azīzan ḥakīmā(n).

Indeed, those who disbelieve in Our signs, We will cast them into a fire. Every time their skins are burned, We will replace them with new skins so they may taste the punishment. Indeed, Allah is Mighty, All-Wise.

وَالَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَعَمِلُوا الصّٰلِحٰتِ سَنُدْخِلُهُمْ جَنّٰتٍ تَجْرِيْ مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْاَنْهٰرُ خٰلِدِيْنَ فِيْهَآ اَبَدًاۗ لَهُمْ فِيْهَآ اَزْوَاجٌ مُّطَهَّرَةٌ ۙ وَّنُدْخِلُهُمْ ظِلًّا ظَلِيْلًا

wal-lażīna āmanū wa ‘amiluṣ-ṣāliḥāti sanudkhiluhum jannātin tajrī min taḥtihal-anhāru khālidīna fīhā abadā(n), lahum fīhā azwājum muṭahharah(tun), wa nudkhiluhum ẓillan ẓalīlā(n).

As for those who believe and do righteous deeds, We will admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow, abiding therein forever. They will have pure spouses there, and We will admit them to shaded, comfortable places.

۞ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ يَأْمُرُكُمْ اَنْ تُؤَدُّوا الْاَمٰنٰتِ اِلٰٓى اَهْلِهَاۙ وَاِذَا حَكَمْتُمْ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ اَنْ تَحْكُمُوْا بِالْعَدْلِ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ نِعِمَّا يَعِظُكُمْ بِهٖ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ سَمِيْعًاۢ بَصِيْرًا

innallāha ya'murukum an tu'addul-amānāti ilā ahlihā, wa iżā ḥakamtum bainan-nāsi an taḥkumū bil-‘adl(i), innallāha ni‘immā ya‘iẓukum bih(ī), innallāha kāna samī‘am baṣīrā(n).

Indeed, Allah commands you to render trusts to their owners and, when judging between people, to judge with justice. Indeed, Allah gives you the best instruction. Allah is All-Hearing, All-Seeing.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْٓا اَطِيْعُوا اللّٰهَ وَاَطِيْعُوا الرَّسُوْلَ وَاُولِى الْاَمْرِ مِنْكُمْۚ فَاِنْ تَنَازَعْتُمْ فِيْ شَيْءٍ فَرُدُّوْهُ اِلَى اللّٰهِ وَالرَّسُوْلِ اِنْ كُنْتُمْ تُؤْمِنُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِۗ ذٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ وَّاَحْسَنُ تَأْوِيْلًا ࣖ

yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū aṭī‘ullāha wa aṭī‘ur-rasūla wa ulil-amri minkum, fa in tanāza‘tum fī syai'in fa rudd­hu ilallāhi war-rasūli in kuntum tu'minūna billāhi wal-yaumil-ākhir(i), żālika khairuw wa aḥsanu ta'wīlā(n).

O you who believe! Obey Allah, obey the Messenger (Muhammad), and those in authority among you. If you differ on anything, refer it to Allah (the Qur’an) and the Messenger (his Sunnah), if you believe in Allah and the Last Day. That is better and more suitable for the outcome.

اَلَمْ تَرَ اِلَى الَّذِيْنَ يَزْعُمُوْنَ اَنَّهُمْ اٰمَنُوْا بِمَآ اُنْزِلَ اِلَيْكَ وَمَآ اُنْزِلَ مِنْ قَبْلِكَ يُرِيْدُوْنَ اَنْ يَّتَحَاكَمُوْٓا اِلَى الطَّاغُوْتِ وَقَدْ اُمِرُوْٓا اَنْ يَّكْفُرُوْا بِهٖ ۗوَيُرِيْدُ الشَّيْطٰنُ اَنْ يُّضِلَّهُمْ ضَلٰلًا ۢ بَعِيْدًا

alam tara ilal-lażīna yaz‘umūna annahum āmanū bimā unzila ilaika wa mā unzila min qablika yurīdūna ay yataḥākamū ilaṭ-ṭāgūti wa qad umirū ay yakfurū bih(ī), wa yurīdusy-syaiṭānu ay yuḍillahum ḍalālam ba‘īdā(n).

Have you not seen those who claim to believe in what was revealed to you and what was revealed before you? Yet they wish to refer judgment to Taghut, though they were commanded to reject it. Satan intends to lead them far astray.

وَاِذَا قِيْلَ لَهُمْ تَعَالَوْا اِلٰى مَآ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ وَاِلَى الرَّسُوْلِ رَاَيْتَ الْمُنٰفِقِيْنَ يَصُدُّوْنَ عَنْكَ صُدُوْدًاۚ

wa iżā qīla lahum ta‘ālau ilā mā anzalallāhu wa ilar-rasūli ra'aital-munāfiqīna yaṣuddūna ‘anka ṣudūdā(n).

When they are told, 'Come to what Allah has revealed and to the Messenger,' you see the hypocrites turn away from you vehemently.

فَكَيْفَ اِذَآ اَصَابَتْهُمْ مُّصِيْبَةٌ ۢبِمَا قَدَّمَتْ اَيْدِيْهِمْ ثُمَّ جَاۤءُوْكَ يَحْلِفُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ ۖاِنْ اَرَدْنَآ اِلَّآ اِحْسَانًا وَّتَوْفِيْقًا

fa kaifa iżā aṣābathum muṣībatum bimā qaddamat aidīhim ṡumma jā'ūka yaḥlifūna billāh(i), in aradnā illā iḥsānaw wa taufīqā(n).

How will it be when a calamity strikes them (the hypocrites) because of what their hands have done, and they come to you (Muhammad), swearing, 'By Allah, we intended only good and reconciliation'?

اُولٰۤىِٕكَ الَّذِيْنَ يَعْلَمُ اللّٰهُ مَا فِيْ قُلُوْبِهِمْ فَاَعْرِضْ عَنْهُمْ وَعِظْهُمْ وَقُلْ لَّهُمْ فِيْٓ اَنْفُسِهِمْ قَوْلًا ۢ بَلِيْغًا

ulā'ikal-lażīna ya‘lamullāhu mā fī qulūbihim fa a‘riḍ ‘anhum wa ‘iẓhum wa qul lahum fī anfusihim qaulam balīgā(n).

They are the ones whose hearts Allah knows. So turn away from them, admonish them, and speak to them words that touch their souls.

وَمَآ اَرْسَلْنَا مِنْ رَّسُوْلٍ اِلَّا لِيُطَاعَ بِاِذْنِ اللّٰهِ ۗوَلَوْ اَنَّهُمْ اِذْ ظَّلَمُوْٓا اَنْفُسَهُمْ جَاۤءُوْكَ فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا اللّٰهَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُمُ الرَّسُوْلُ لَوَجَدُوا اللّٰهَ تَوَّابًا رَّحِيْمًا

wa mā arsalnā mir rasūlin illā liyuṭā‘a bi'iżnillāh(i), wa lau annahum iẓ ẓalamū anfusahum jā'ūka fastagfarullāha wastagfara lahumur-rasūlu lawajadullāha tawwābar raḥīmā(n).

We sent no messenger except to be obeyed by Allah’s permission. If they, after wronging themselves, had come to you (Muhammad) and sought Allah’s forgiveness, and the Messenger had sought forgiveness for them, they would have found Allah Accepting of repentance, Most Merciful.

فَلَا وَرَبِّكَ لَا يُؤْمِنُوْنَ حَتّٰى يُحَكِّمُوْكَ فِيْمَا شَجَرَ بَيْنَهُمْ ثُمَّ لَا يَجِدُوْا فِيْٓ اَنْفُسِهِمْ حَرَجًا مِّمَّا قَضَيْتَ وَيُسَلِّمُوْا تَسْلِيْمًا

falā wa rabbika lā yu'minūna ḥattā yuḥakkimūka fīmā syajara bainahum ṡumma lā yajidū fī anfusihim ḥarajam mimmā qaḍaita wa yusallimū taslīmā(n).

By your Lord, they do not truly believe until they make you (Muhammad) the judge in their disputes, finding no objection in their hearts to your decisions and submitting fully.

وَلَوْ اَنَّا كَتَبْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ اَنِ اقْتُلُوْٓا اَنْفُسَكُمْ اَوِ اخْرُجُوْا مِنْ دِيَارِكُمْ مَّا فَعَلُوْهُ اِلَّا قَلِيْلٌ مِّنْهُمْ ۗوَلَوْ اَنَّهُمْ فَعَلُوْا مَا يُوْعَظُوْنَ بِهٖ لَكَانَ خَيْرًا لَّهُمْ وَاَشَدَّ تَثْبِيْتًاۙ

wa lau annā katabnā ‘alaihim aniqtulū anfusakum awikhrujū min diyārikum mā fa‘alūhu illā qalīlum minhum, wa lau annahum fa‘alū mā yū‘aẓūna bihī lakāna khairal lahum wa asyadda taṡbītā(n).

Even if We had commanded them, 'Kill yourselves or leave your homes,' they would not have done it, except for a few. If they had done what they were exhorted to do, it would have been better for them and would have strengthened their faith.

وَّاِذًا لَّاٰتَيْنٰهُمْ مِّنْ لَّدُنَّآ اَجْرًا عَظِيْمًاۙ

wa iżal la'ātaināhum mil ladunnā ajran ‘aẓīmā(n).

And then We would have given them a great reward from Us.

وَّلَهَدَيْنٰهُمْ صِرَاطًا مُّسْتَقِيْمًا

wa lahadaināhum ṣirāṭam mustaqīmā(n).

And We would have guided them to a straight path.

وَمَنْ يُّطِعِ اللّٰهَ وَالرَّسُوْلَ فَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ مَعَ الَّذِيْنَ اَنْعَمَ اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِمْ مِّنَ النَّبِيّٖنَ وَالصِّدِّيْقِيْنَ وَالشُّهَدَاۤءِ وَالصّٰلِحِيْنَ ۚ وَحَسُنَ اُولٰۤىِٕكَ رَفِيْقًا

wa may yuṭi‘illāha war-rasūla fa ulā'ika ma‘al-lażīna an‘amallāhu ‘alaihim minan-nabiyyīna waṣ-ṣiddīqīna wasy-syuhadā'i waṣ-ṣāliḥīn(a), wa ḥasuna ulā'ika rafīqā(n).

Whoever obeys Allah and the Messenger (Muhammad) will be with those whom Allah has blessed: the prophets, the truthful, the martyrs, and the righteous. What excellent companions they are.

ذٰلِكَ الْفَضْلُ مِنَ اللّٰهِ ۗوَكَفٰى بِاللّٰهِ عَلِيْمًا ࣖ

Żālikal-faḍlu minallāh(i), wa kafā billāhi ‘alīmā(n).

That is a bounty from Allah, and Allah is sufficient as All-Knowing.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا خُذُوْا حِذْرَكُمْ فَانْفِرُوْا ثُبَاتٍ اَوِ انْفِرُوْا جَمِيْعًا

yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū khużū ḥiżrakum fanfirū ṡubātin awinfirū jamī‘ā(n).

O you who believe! Be prepared and advance (to battle) in groups or all together.

وَاِنَّ مِنْكُمْ لَمَنْ لَّيُبَطِّئَنَّۚ فَاِنْ اَصَابَتْكُمْ مُّصِيْبَةٌ قَالَ قَدْ اَنْعَمَ اللّٰهُ عَلَيَّ اِذْ لَمْ اَكُنْ مَّعَهُمْ شَهِيْدًا

wa inna minkum lamal layubaṭṭi'ann(a), fa in aṣābatkum muṣībatun qāla qad an‘amallāhu ‘alayya iż lam akum ma‘ahum syahīdā(n).

Indeed, among you are those who linger (in battle). If a calamity strikes you, they say, 'Allah has favored me by not being with them in battle.'

وَلَىِٕنْ اَصَابَكُمْ فَضْلٌ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ لَيَقُوْلَنَّ كَاَنْ لَّمْ تَكُنْۢ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهٗ مَوَدَّةٌ يّٰلَيْتَنِيْ كُنْتُ مَعَهُمْ فَاَفُوْزَ فَوْزًا عَظِيْمًا

wa la'in aṣābakum faḍlum minallāhi layaqūlanna ka'allam takum bainakum wa bainahū mawaddattuy yā laitanī kuntu ma‘ahum fa afūza fauzan ‘aẓīmā(n).

But if you receive a bounty (victory) from Allah, they say, as if there had been no affection between you and them, 'If only I had been with them, I would have achieved a great victory.'

۞ فَلْيُقَاتِلْ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ الَّذِيْنَ يَشْرُوْنَ الْحَيٰوةَ الدُّنْيَا بِالْاٰخِرَةِ ۗ وَمَنْ يُّقَاتِلْ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ فَيُقْتَلْ اَوْ يَغْلِبْ فَسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيْهِ اَجْرًا عَظِيْمًا

falyuqātil fī sabīlillāhil-lażīna yasytarūnal-ḥayātad-dun-yā bil-ākhirah(ti), wa may yuqātil fī sabīlillāhi fa yuqtal au yaglib fa saufa nu'tīhi ajran ‘aẓīmā(n).

Let those who sell the life of this world for the Hereafter fight in the way of Allah. Whoever fights in the way of Allah and is killed or achieves victory, We will grant them a great reward.

وَمَا لَكُمْ لَا تُقَاتِلُوْنَ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ وَالْمُسْتَضْعَفِيْنَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاۤءِ وَالْوِلْدَانِ الَّذِيْنَ يَقُوْلُوْنَ رَبَّنَآ اَخْرِجْنَا مِنْ هٰذِهِ الْقَرْيَةِ الظَّالِمِ اَهْلُهَاۚ وَاجْعَلْ لَّنَا مِنْ لَّدُنْكَ وَلِيًّاۚ وَاجْعَلْ لَّنَا مِنْ لَّدُنْكَ نَصِيْرًا

wa mā lakum lā tuqātilūna fī sabīlillāhi wal-mustaḍ‘afīna minar-rijāli wan-nisā'i wal-wildānil-lażīna yaqūlūna rabbanā akhrijnā min hāżihil-qaryatiẓ-ẓālimi ahluhā, waj‘al lanā mil ladunka waliyyā(n), waj‘al lanā mil ladunka naṣīrā(n).

Why do you not fight in the way of Allah and for the oppressed—men, women, and children—who say, 'Our Lord, take us out of this city (Mecca) whose people are oppressors. Grant us a protector from You and a helper from You'?

اَلَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا يُقَاتِلُوْنَ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ ۚ وَالَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا يُقَاتِلُوْنَ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ الطَّاغُوْتِ فَقَاتِلُوْٓا اَوْلِيَاۤءَ الشَّيْطٰنِ ۚ اِنَّ كَيْدَ الشَّيْطٰنِ كَانَ ضَعِيْفًا ۚ ࣖ

al-lażīna āmanū yuqātilūna fī sabīlillāh(i), wal-lażīna kafarū yuqātilūna fī sabīliṭ-ṭāgūti fa qātilū auliyā'asy-syaiṭān(i), inna kaidasy-syaiṭāni kāna ḍa‘īfā(n).

The believers fight in the way of Allah, while the disbelievers fight in the way of Taghut. So fight against the allies of Satan; indeed, Satan’s schemes are weak.

اَلَمْ تَرَ اِلَى الَّذِيْنَ قِيْلَ لَهُمْ كُفُّوْٓا اَيْدِيَكُمْ وَاَقِيْمُوا الصَّلٰوةَ وَاٰتُوا الزَّكٰوةَۚ فَلَمَّا كُتِبَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقِتَالُ اِذَا فَرِيْقٌ مِّنْهُمْ يَخْشَوْنَ النَّاسَ كَخَشْيَةِ اللّٰهِ اَوْ اَشَدَّ خَشْيَةً ۚ وَقَالُوْا رَبَّنَا لِمَ كَتَبْتَ عَلَيْنَا الْقِتَالَۚ لَوْلَآ اَخَّرْتَنَآ اِلٰٓى اَجَلٍ قَرِيْبٍۗ قُلْ مَتَاعُ الدُّنْيَا قَلِيْلٌۚ وَالْاٰخِرَةُ خَيْرٌ لِّمَنِ اتَّقٰىۗ وَلَا تُظْلَمُوْنَ فَتِيْلًا

alam tara ilal-lażīna qīla lahum kuffū aidiyakum wa aqīmuṣ-ṣalāta wa ātuz-zakāt(a), fa lammā kutiba ‘alaihimul-qitālu iżā farīqum minhum yakhsyaunan-nāsa kakhasy-yatillāhi au asyadda khasy-yah(tan), wa qālū rabbanā lima katabta ‘alainal-qitāl(a), lau lā akhkhartanā ilā ajalin qarīb(in), qul matā‘ud-dun-yā qalīl(un), wal-ākhiratu khairul limanittaqā, wa lā tuẓlamūna fatīlā(n).

Have you not seen those who were told, 'Restrain your hands (from fighting), establish prayer, and give zakat'? When fighting was ordained for them, some of them (the hypocrites) feared people as they fear Allah, or even more, saying, 'Our Lord, why have You ordained fighting for us? Why not delay it for a short time?' Say, 'The enjoyment of this world is little, and the Hereafter is better for those who fear Allah (by joining the fight). You will not be wronged even a bit.'

اَيْنَ مَا تَكُوْنُوْا يُدْرِكْكُّمُ الْمَوْتُ وَلَوْ كُنْتُمْ فِيْ بُرُوْجٍ مُّشَيَّدَةٍ ۗ وَاِنْ تُصِبْهُمْ حَسَنَةٌ يَّقُوْلُوْا هٰذِهٖ مِنْ عِنْدِ اللّٰهِ ۚ وَاِنْ تُصِبْهُمْ سَيِّئَةٌ يَّقُوْلُوْا هٰذِهٖ مِنْ عِنْدِكَ ۗ قُلْ كُلٌّ مِّنْ عِنْدِ اللّٰهِ ۗ فَمَالِ هٰٓؤُلَاۤءِ الْقَوْمِ لَا يَكَادُوْنَ يَفْقَهُوْنَ حَدِيْثًا

aina mā takūnū yudrikkumul-mautu wa lau kuntum fī burūjim musyayyadah(tin), wa in tuṣibhum ḥasanatuy yaqūlū hāżihī min ‘indillāh(i), wa in tuṣibhum sayyi'atuy yaqūlū hāżihī min ‘indik(a), qul kullum min ‘indillāh(i), famā lihā'ulā'il-qaumi lā yakādūna yafqahūna ḥadīṡā(n).

Wherever you are, death will find you, even if you are in lofty, fortified towers. If good comes to them, they say, 'This is from Allah,' but if evil befalls them, they say, 'This is from you (Muhammad).' Say, 'All is from Allah.' Why do these people (hypocrites) hardly understand any speech?

مَآ اَصَابَكَ مِنْ حَسَنَةٍ فَمِنَ اللّٰهِ ۖ وَمَآ اَصَابَكَ مِنْ سَيِّئَةٍ فَمِنْ نَّفْسِكَ ۗ وَاَرْسَلْنٰكَ لِلنَّاسِ رَسُوْلًا ۗ وَكَفٰى بِاللّٰهِ شَهِيْدًا

mā aṣābaka min ḥasanatin fa minallāh(i), wa mā aṣābaka min sayyi'atin fa min nafsik(a), wa arsalnāka lin-nāsi rasūlā(n), wa kafā billāhi syahīdā(n).

Whatever good comes to you is from Allah, and whatever evil befalls you is from yourself. We have sent you (Muhammad) as a Messenger to mankind. Allah is sufficient as a Witness.

مَنْ يُّطِعِ الرَّسُوْلَ فَقَدْ اَطَاعَ اللّٰهَ ۚ وَمَنْ تَوَلّٰى فَمَآ اَرْسَلْنٰكَ عَلَيْهِمْ حَفِيْظًا ۗ

may yuṭi‘ir-rasūla faqad aṭā‘allāh(a), wa man tawallā famā arsalnāka ‘alaihim ḥafīẓā(n).

Whoever obeys the Messenger (Muhammad) has obeyed Allah. Whoever turns away, know that We have not sent you (Muhammad) as their keeper.

وَيَقُوْلُوْنَ طَاعَةٌ ۖ فَاِذَا بَرَزُوْا مِنْ عِنْدِكَ بَيَّتَ طَاۤىِٕفَةٌ مِّنْهُمْ غَيْرَ الَّذِيْ تَقُوْلُ ۗ وَاللّٰهُ يَكْتُبُ مَا يُبَيِّتُوْنَ ۚ فَاَعْرِضْ عَنْهُمْ وَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى اللّٰهِ ۗ وَكَفٰى بِاللّٰهِ وَكِيْلًا

wa yaqūlūna ṭā‘ah(tun), fa iżā barazū min ‘indika bayyata ṭā'ifatum minhum gairal-lażī taqūl(u), wallāhu yaktubu mā yubayyitūn(a), fa a‘riḍ ‘anhum wa tawakkal ‘alallāh(i), wa kafā billāhi wakīlā(n).

They (the hypocrites) say, 'We obey,' but when they leave you (Muhammad), some of them plot at night something other than what they said. Allah records their plotting at night, so turn away from them and rely on Allah. Allah is sufficient as a Protector.

اَفَلَا يَتَدَبَّرُوْنَ الْقُرْاٰنَ ۗ وَلَوْ كَانَ مِنْ عِنْدِ غَيْرِ اللّٰهِ لَوَجَدُوْا فِيْهِ اخْتِلَافًا كَثِيْرًا

afalā yatadabbarūnal-qur'ān(a), wa lau kāna min ‘indi gairillāhi lawajadū fīhikhtilāfan kaṡīrā(n).

Do they not reflect on the Qur’an? If it were not from Allah, they would find many contradictions in it.

وَاِذَا جَاۤءَهُمْ اَمْرٌ مِّنَ الْاَمْنِ اَوِ الْخَوْفِ اَذَاعُوْا بِهٖ ۗ وَلَوْ رَدُّوْهُ اِلَى الرَّسُوْلِ وَاِلٰٓى اُولِى الْاَمْرِ مِنْهُمْ لَعَلِمَهُ الَّذِيْنَ يَسْتَنْۢبِطُوْنَهٗ مِنْهُمْ ۗ وَلَوْلَا فَضْلُ اللّٰهِ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَتُهٗ لَاتَّبَعْتُمُ الشَّيْطٰنَ اِلَّا قَلِيْلًا

wa iżā jā'ahum amrum minal-amni awil-khaufi ażā‘ū bih(ī), wa lau ruddūhu ilar-rasūli wa ilā ulil-amri minhum la‘alimahul-lażīna yastambiṭūnahū minhum, wa lau lā faḍlullāhi ‘alaikum wa raḥmatuhū lattaba‘tumusy-syaiṭāna illā qalīlā(n).

When news of security or fear reaches them, they spread it. If they had referred it to the Messenger and those in authority among them, those who can deduce the truth would have known it. Were it not for Allah’s grace and mercy, you would have followed Satan, except for a few.

فَقَاتِلْ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ ۚ لَا تُكَلَّفُ اِلَّا نَفْسَكَ وَحَرِّضِ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ ۚ عَسَى اللّٰهُ اَنْ يَّكُفَّ بَأْسَ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا ۗوَاللّٰهُ اَشَدُّ بَأْسًا وَّاَشَدُّ تَنْكِيْلًا

faqātil fī sabīlillāh(i), lā tukallafu illā nafsaka wa ḥarriḍil-mu'minīn(a), ‘asallāhu ay yakuffa ba'sal lażīna kafarū, wallāhu asyaddu ba'saw wa asyaddu tankīlā(n).

So fight (Muhammad) in the way of Allah; you are not responsible except for yourself. Urge the believers (to fight). Perhaps Allah will restrain the might of the disbelievers. Allah is mightier in strength and severer in punishment.

مَنْ يَّشْفَعْ شَفَاعَةً حَسَنَةً يَّكُنْ لَّهٗ نَصِيْبٌ مِّنْهَا ۚ وَمَنْ يَّشْفَعْ شَفَاعَةً سَيِّئَةً يَّكُنْ لَّهٗ كِفْلٌ مِّنْهَا ۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَلٰى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مُّقِيْتًا

may yasyfa‘ syafā‘atan ḥasanatay yakul lahū naṣībum minhā, wa may yasyfa‘ syafā‘atan sayyi'atay yakul lahū kiflum minhā, wa kānallāhu ‘alā kulli syai'im muqītā(n).

Whoever intercedes with a good intercession will have a share of its reward, and whoever intercedes with an evil intercession will bear a share of its sin. Allah has power over everything.

وَاِذَا حُيِّيْتُمْ بِتَحِيَّةٍ فَحَيُّوْا بِاَحْسَنَ مِنْهَآ اَوْ رُدُّوْهَا ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ عَلٰى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ حَسِيْبًا

wa iżā ḥuyyītum bitaḥiyyatin fa ḥayyū bi'aḥsana minhā au ruddūhā, innallāha kāna ‘alā kulli syai'in ḥasībā(n).

When you are greeted with a greeting, respond with a better one or return it equally. Indeed, Allah keeps account of everything.

اَللّٰهُ لَآ اِلٰهَ اِلَّا هُوَۗ لَيَجْمَعَنَّكُمْ اِلٰى يَوْمِ الْقِيٰمَةِ لَا رَيْبَ فِيْهِ ۗ وَمَنْ اَصْدَقُ مِنَ اللّٰهِ حَدِيْثًا ࣖ

allāhu lā ilāha illā huw(a), layajma‘annakum ilā yaumil-qiyāmati lā raiba fīh(i), wa man aṣdaqu minallāhi ḥadīṡā(n).

Allah—there is no deity except Him. He will surely gather you on the Day of Resurrection, about which there is no doubt. Who is more truthful in speech than Allah?

۞ فَمَا لَكُمْ فِى الْمُنٰفِقِيْنَ فِئَتَيْنِ وَاللّٰهُ اَرْكَسَهُمْ بِمَا كَسَبُوْا ۗ اَتُرِيْدُوْنَ اَنْ تَهْدُوْا مَنْ اَضَلَّ اللّٰهُ ۗوَمَنْ يُّضْلِلِ اللّٰهُ فَلَنْ تَجِدَ لَهٗ سَبِيْلًا

famā lakum fil-munāfiqīna fi'ataini wallāhu arkasahum bimā kasabū, aturīdūna an tahdū man aḍallallāh(u), wa may yuḍlilillāhu falan tajida lahū sabīlā(n).

Why do you divide into two factions regarding the hypocrites, when Allah has cast them back (to disbelief) because of their deeds? Do you wish to guide those whom Allah has let go astray? For those Allah has let go astray, you will find no way (to guide them).

وَدُّوْا لَوْ تَكْفُرُوْنَ كَمَا كَفَرُوْا فَتَكُوْنُوْنَ سَوَاۤءً فَلَا تَتَّخِذُوْا مِنْهُمْ اَوْلِيَاۤءَ حَتّٰى يُهَاجِرُوْا فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ ۗ فَاِنْ تَوَلَّوْا فَخُذُوْهُمْ وَاقْتُلُوْهُمْ حَيْثُ وَجَدْتُّمُوْهُمْ ۖ وَلَا تَتَّخِذُوْا مِنْهُمْ وَلِيًّا وَّلَا نَصِيْرًاۙ

waddū lau takfurūna kamā kafarū fa takūnūna sawā'an falā tattakhiżū minhum auliyā'a ḥattā yuhājirū fī sabīlillāh(i), fa in tawallau fa khużūhum waqtulūhum ḥaiṡu wajattumūhum, wa lā tattakhiżū minhum waliyyaw wa lā naṣīrā(n).

They wish you would disbelieve as they have disbelieved, so you would be equal. Do not take any of them as allies until they emigrate in the way of Allah. If they turn away, seize them and kill them wherever you find them, and take none of them as a close friend or helper.

اِلَّا الَّذِيْنَ يَصِلُوْنَ اِلٰى قَوْمٍۢ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُمْ مِّيْثَاقٌ اَوْ جَاۤءُوْكُمْ حَصِرَتْ صُدُوْرُهُمْ اَنْ يُّقَاتِلُوْكُمْ اَوْ يُقَاتِلُوْا قَوْمَهُمْ ۗ وَلَوْ شَاۤءَ اللّٰهُ لَسَلَّطَهُمْ عَلَيْكُمْ فَلَقَاتَلُوْكُمْ ۚ فَاِنِ اعْتَزَلُوْكُمْ فَلَمْ يُقَاتِلُوْكُمْ وَاَلْقَوْا اِلَيْكُمُ السَّلَمَ ۙ فَمَا جَعَلَ اللّٰهُ لَكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ سَبِيْلًا

illal lażīna yaṣilūna ilā qaumim bainakum wa bainahum mīṡāqun au jā'ūkum ḥaṣirat ṣudūruhum ay yuqātilūkum au yuqātilū qaumahum, wa lau syā'allāhu lasallaṭahum ‘alaikum fa laqātalūkum, fa ini‘tazalūkum falam yuqātilūkum wa alqau ilaikumus-salam(a), famā ja‘alallāhu lakum ‘alaihim sabīlā(n).

Except those who seek refuge with a people with whom you have a treaty, or those who come to you with hearts reluctant to fight you or their own people. If Allah had willed, He would have given them power over you, and they would have fought you. If they leave you alone, do not fight you, and offer you peace, Allah has not given you a way (to fight) them.

سَتَجِدُوْنَ اٰخَرِيْنَ يُرِيْدُوْنَ اَنْ يَّأْمَنُوْكُمْ وَيَأْمَنُوْا قَوْمَهُمْ ۗ كُلَّ مَا رُدُّوْٓا اِلَى الْفِتْنَةِ اُرْكِسُوْا فِيْهَا ۚ فَاِنْ لَّمْ يَعْتَزِلُوْكُمْ وَيُلْقُوْٓا اِلَيْكُمُ السَّلَمَ وَيَكُفُّوْٓا اَيْدِيَهُمْ فَخُذُوْهُمْ وَاقْتُلُوْهُمْ حَيْثُ ثَقِفْتُمُوْهُمْ ۗ وَاُولٰۤىِٕكُمْ جَعَلْنَا لَكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ سُلْطٰنًا مُّبِيْنًا ࣖ

satajidūna akharīna yurīdūna ay ya'manūkum wa ya'manū qaumahum, kullamā ruddū ilal-fitnati urkisū fīhā, fa illam ya‘tazilūkum wa yulqū ilaikumus-salama wa yakuffū aidiyahum fa khużūhum waqtulūhum ḥaiṡu ṡaqiftumūhum, wa ulā'ikum ja‘alnā lakum ‘alaihim sulṭānam mubīnā(n).

You will find others who wish to be safe with you and safe with their own people. Whenever they are called back to mischief (polytheism), they plunge into it. If they do not leave you alone, offer you peace, or restrain their hands (from fighting you), seize them and kill them wherever you find them. Against them, We have given you clear authority (to fight, capture, and kill).

وَمَا كَانَ لِمُؤْمِنٍ اَنْ يَّقْتُلَ مُؤْمِنًا اِلَّا خَطَـًٔا ۚ وَمَنْ قَتَلَ مُؤْمِنًا خَطَـًٔا فَتَحْرِيْرُ رَقَبَةٍ مُّؤْمِنَةٍ وَّدِيَةٌ مُّسَلَّمَةٌ اِلٰٓى اَهْلِهٖٓ اِلَّآ اَنْ يَّصَّدَّقُوْا ۗ فَاِنْ كَانَ مِنْ قَوْمٍ عَدُوٍّ لَّكُمْ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ فَتَحْرِيْرُ رَقَبَةٍ مُّؤْمِنَةٍ ۗوَاِنْ كَانَ مِنْ قَوْمٍۢ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُمْ مِّيْثَاقٌ فَدِيَةٌ مُّسَلَّمَةٌ اِلٰٓى اَهْلِهٖ وَتَحْرِيْرُ رَقَبَةٍ مُّؤْمِنَةٍ ۚ فَمَنْ لَّمْ يَجِدْ فَصِيَامُ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِۖ تَوْبَةً مِّنَ اللّٰهِ ۗوَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَلِيْمًا حَكِيْمًا

wa mā kāna limu'minin ay yaqtula mu'minan illā khaṭa'ā(n), wa man qatala mu'minan khaṭa'an fa taḥrīru raqabatim mu'minatiw wa diyatum musallamatun ilā ahlihī illā ay yaṣṣaddaqū, fa in kāna min qaumim bainakum wa bainahum mīṡāqun fa diyatum musallamatun ilā ahlihī wa taḥrīru raqabatim mu'minah(tin), famal lam yajid fa ṣiyāmu syahraini mutatābi‘aini taubatam minallāh(i), wa kānallāhu ‘alīman ḥakīmā(n).

It is not fitting for a believer to kill another believer except by mistake. Whoever kills a believer by mistake must free a believing slave and pay compensation to the deceased’s family, unless they waive it. If the deceased was from a people hostile to you but was a believer, (the killer) must free a believing slave. If the deceased was from a people with whom you have a treaty, (the killer) must pay compensation to the family and free a believing slave. Whoever cannot afford it must fast for two consecutive months as repentance to Allah. Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

وَمَنْ يَّقْتُلْ مُؤْمِنًا مُّتَعَمِّدًا فَجَزَاۤؤُهٗ جَهَنَّمُ خَالِدًا فِيْهَا وَغَضِبَ اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَلَعَنَهٗ وَاَعَدَّ لَهٗ عَذَابًا عَظِيْمًا

wa may yaqtul mu'minam muta‘ammidan fa jazā'uhū jahannamu khālidan fīhā wa gaḍiballāhu ‘alaihi wa la‘anahū wa a‘adda lahū ‘ażāban ‘aẓīmā(n).

Whoever kills a believer intentionally, their recompense is Hell, abiding therein eternally. Allah is angry with them, curses them, and has prepared a great punishment for them.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْٓا اِذَا ضَرَبْتُمْ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ فَتَبَيَّنُوْا وَلَا تَقُوْلُوْا لِمَنْ اَلْقٰىٓ اِلَيْكُمُ السَّلٰمَ لَسْتَ مُؤْمِنًاۚ تَبْتَغُوْنَ عَرَضَ الْحَيٰوةِ الدُّنْيَا ۖفَعِنْدَ اللّٰهِ مَغَانِمُ كَثِيْرَةٌ ۗ كَذٰلِكَ كُنْتُمْ مِّنْ قَبْلُ فَمَنَّ اللّٰهُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَتَبَيَّنُوْاۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُوْنَ خَبِيْرًا

yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū iżā ḍarabtum fī sabīlillāhi fa tabayyanū wa lā taqūlū liman alqā ilaikumus-salāma lasta mu'minā(n), tabtagūna ‘araḍal-ḥayātid-dun-yā, fa ‘indallāhi magānimu kaṡīrah(tun), każālika kuntum min qablu fa mannallāhu ‘alaikum fa tabayyanū, innallāha kāna bimā ta‘malūna khabīrā(n).

O you who believe! When you go forth (to fight) in the way of Allah, investigate carefully and do not say to someone who offers you peace, 'You are not a believer,' seeking the gains of worldly life, for with Allah are abundant gains. You were once like that, and Allah bestowed His favor upon you, so investigate. Indeed, Allah is All-Aware of what you do.

لَا يَسْتَوِى الْقٰعِدُوْنَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ غَيْرُ اُولِى الضَّرَرِ وَالْمُجٰهِدُوْنَ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ بِاَمْوَالِهِمْ وَاَنْفُسِهِمْۗ فَضَّلَ اللّٰهُ الْمُجٰهِدِيْنَ بِاَمْوَالِهِمْ وَاَنْفُسِهِمْ عَلَى الْقٰعِدِيْنَ دَرَجَةً ۗ وَكُلًّا وَّعَدَ اللّٰهُ الْحُسْنٰىۗ وَفَضَّلَ اللّٰهُ الْمُجٰهِدِيْنَ عَلَى الْقٰعِدِيْنَ اَجْرًا عَظِيْمًاۙ

lā yastawil-qā‘idūna minal-mu'minīna gairu uliḍ-ḍarari wal-mujāhidūna fī sabīlillāhi bi'amwālihim wa anfusihim, faḍḍalallāhul-mujāhidīna bi amwālihim wa anfusihim ‘alal-qā‘idīna darajah(tan), wa kullaw wa‘adallāhul-ḥusnā, wa faḍḍalallāhul-mujāhidīna ‘alal-qā‘idīna ajran ‘aẓīmā(n).

Not equal are the believers who sit (without fighting) without a valid excuse and those who strive in the way of Allah with their wealth and lives. Allah has favored those who strive with their wealth and lives over those who sit by a degree. To each, Allah has promised good (Paradise), but He has favored those who strive over those who sit with a great reward.

دَرَجٰتٍ مِّنْهُ وَمَغْفِرَةً وَّرَحْمَةً ۗوَكَانَ اللّٰهُ غَفُوْرًا رَّحِيْمًا ࣖ

darajātim minhu wa magfirataw wa raḥmah(tan), wa kānallāhu gafūrar raḥīmā(n).

(Namely) degrees from Him, forgiveness, and mercy. Allah is Forgiving, Most Merciful.

اِنَّ الَّذِيْنَ تَوَفّٰىهُمُ الْمَلٰۤىِٕكَةُ ظَالِمِيْٓ اَنْفُسِهِمْ قَالُوْا فِيْمَ كُنْتُمْ ۗ قَالُوْا كُنَّا مُسْتَضْعَفِيْنَ فِى الْاَرْضِۗ قَالُوْٓا اَلَمْ تَكُنْ اَرْضُ اللّٰهِ وَاسِعَةً فَتُهَاجِرُوْا فِيْهَا ۗ فَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ مَأْوٰىهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ ۗ وَسَاۤءَتْ مَصِيْرًاۙ

innal-lażīna tawaffāhumul-malā'ikatu ẓālimī anfusihim qālū fīma kuntum, qālū kunnā mustaḍ‘afīna fil-arḍ(i), qālū alam takun arḍullāhi wāsi‘atan fa tuhājirū fīhā, fa ulā'ika ma'wāhum jahannam(u), wa sā'at maṣīrā(n).

Indeed, those whose souls are taken by the angels while they wrong themselves, they (the angels) ask, 'What was your state?' They reply, 'We were oppressed in the land (Mecca).' They (the angels) say, 'Was not Allah’s earth spacious enough for you to emigrate?' Their abode is Hell, a terrible destination.

اِلَّا الْمُسْتَضْعَفِيْنَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاۤءِ وَالْوِلْدَانِ لَا يَسْتَطِيْعُوْنَ حِيْلَةً وَّلَا يَهْتَدُوْنَ سَبِيْلًاۙ

illal-mustaḍ‘afīna minar-rijāli wan-nisā'i wal-wildāni lā yastaṭī‘ūna ḥīlataw wa lā yahtadūna sabīlā(n).

Except for the oppressed among men, women, and children who have no means and no guidance to a way (to emigrate).

فَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ عَسَى اللّٰهُ اَنْ يَّعْفُوَ عَنْهُمْ ۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَفُوًّا غَفُوْرًا

fa ulā'ika ‘asallāhu ay ya‘fuwa ‘anhum, wa kānallāhu ‘afuwwan gafūrā(n).

Those, perhaps Allah will pardon them. Allah is Pardoning, Forgiving.

۞ وَمَنْ يُّهَاجِرْ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ يَجِدْ فِى الْاَرْضِ مُرٰغَمًا كَثِيْرًا وَّسَعَةً ۗوَمَنْ يَّخْرُجْ مِنْۢ بَيْتِهٖ مُهَاجِرًا اِلَى اللّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهٖ ثُمَّ يُدْرِكْهُ الْمَوْتُ فَقَدْ وَقَعَ اَجْرُهٗ عَلَى اللّٰهِ ۗوَكَانَ اللّٰهُ غَفُوْرًا رَّحِيْمًا ࣖ

wa may yuhājir fī sabīlillāhi yajid fil-arḍi murāgaman kaṡīraw wa sa‘ah(tan), wa may yakhruj mim baitihī muhājiran ilallāhi wa rasūlihī ṡumma yudrik-hul-mautu faqad waqa‘a ajruhū ‘alallāh(i), wa kānallāhu gafūrar raḥīmā(n).

Whoever emigrates in the way of Allah will find in the earth many places of refuge and abundance. Whoever leaves their home intending to emigrate for Allah and His Messenger but is overtaken by death, their reward is assured with Allah. Allah is Forgiving, Most Merciful.

وَاِذَا ضَرَبْتُمْ فِى الْاَرْضِ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ اَنْ تَقْصُرُوْا مِنَ الصَّلٰوةِ ۖ اِنْ خِفْتُمْ اَنْ يَّفْتِنَكُمُ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْاۗ اِنَّ الْكٰفِرِيْنَ كَانُوْا لَكُمْ عَدُوًّا مُّبِيْنًا

wa iżā ḍarabtum fil-arḍi fa laisa ‘alaikum junāḥun an taqṣurū minaṣ-ṣalāh(ti), in khiftum ay yaftinakumul-lażīna kafarū, innal-kāfirīna kānū lakum ‘aduwwam mubīnā(n).

When you travel through the earth, there is no sin in shortening the prayer if you fear attack by disbelievers. Indeed, the disbelievers are your clear enemy.

وَاِذَا كُنْتَ فِيْهِمْ فَاَقَمْتَ لَهُمُ الصَّلٰوةَ فَلْتَقُمْ طَاۤىِٕفَةٌ مِّنْهُمْ مَّعَكَ وَلْيَأْخُذُوْٓا اَسْلِحَتَهُمْ ۗ فَاِذَا سَجَدُوْا فَلْيَكُوْنُوْا مِنْ وَّرَاۤىِٕكُمْۖ وَلْتَأْتِ طَاۤىِٕفَةٌ اُخْرٰى لَمْ يُصَلُّوْا فَلْيُصَلُّوْا مَعَكَ وَلْيَأْخُذُوْا حِذْرَهُمْ وَاَسْلِحَتَهُمْ ۚ وَدَّ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا لَوْ تَغْفُلُوْنَ عَنْ اَسْلِحَتِكُمْ وَاَمْتِعَتِكُمْ فَيَمِيْلُوْنَ عَلَيْكُمْ مَّيْلَةً وَّاحِدَةً ۗوَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ اِنْ كَانَ بِكُمْ اَذًى مِّنْ مَّطَرٍ اَوْ كُنْتُمْ مَّرْضٰٓى اَنْ تَضَعُوْٓا اَسْلِحَتَكُمْ وَخُذُوْا حِذْرَكُمْ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ اَعَدَّ لِلْكٰفِرِيْنَ عَذَابًا مُّهِيْنًا

wa iżā kunta fīhim fa aqamta lahumuṣ-ṣalāta faltaqum ṭā'ifatum minhum ma‘aka walya'khużū asliḥatahum, fa iżā sajadū falyakūnū miw warā'ikum, walta'ti ṭā'ifatun ukhrā lam yuṣallū falyuṣallū ma‘aka walya'khużū ḥiżrahum wa asliḥatahum, waddal-lażīna kafarū lau tagfulūna ‘an asliḥatakum wa amti‘atikum, fa yamīlūna ‘alaikum mailataw wāḥidah(tan), wa lā junāḥa ‘alaikum in kāna bikum ażam mim maṭarin au kuntum marḍā an taḍa‘ū asliḥatakum wa khużū ḥiżrakum, innallāha a‘adda lil-kāfirīna ‘ażābam muhīnā(n).

When you (Muhammad) are among them (your companions) and lead them in prayer, let a group stand (in prayer) with you, carrying their weapons. When they prostrate (completing one rak’ah), let them move behind you (to face the enemy), and let the other group that has not prayed come and pray with you, remaining vigilant and carrying their weapons. The disbelievers wish you to be negligent of your weapons and belongings so they can attack you all at once. There is no harm in laying down your weapons if you are troubled by rain or illness, but remain vigilant. Indeed, Allah has prepared a humiliating punishment for the disbelievers.

فَاِذَا قَضَيْتُمُ الصَّلٰوةَ فَاذْكُرُوا اللّٰهَ قِيَامًا وَّقُعُوْدًا وَّعَلٰى جُنُوْبِكُمْ ۚ فَاِذَا اطْمَأْنَنْتُمْ فَاَقِيْمُوا الصَّلٰوةَ ۚ اِنَّ الصَّلٰوةَ كَانَتْ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ كِتٰبًا مَّوْقُوْتًا

fa iżā qaḍaitumuṣ-ṣalāta fażkurullāha qiyāmaw wa qu‘ūdaw wa ‘alā junūbikum, fa iżaṭma'nantum fa aqīmuṣ-ṣalāh(ta), innaṣ-ṣalāta kānat ‘alal-mu'minīna kitābam mauqūtā(n).

When you have completed your prayer, remember Allah while standing, sitting, or lying down. When you are secure, perform the prayer (as usual). Indeed, prayer is a timed obligation for the believers.

وَلَا تَهِنُوْا فِى ابْتِغَاۤءِ الْقَوْمِ ۗ اِنْ تَكُوْنُوْا تَأْلَمُوْنَ فَاِنَّهُمْ يَأْلَمُوْنَ كَمَا تَأْلَمُوْنَ ۚوَتَرْجُوْنَ مِنَ اللّٰهِ مَا لَا يَرْجُوْنَ ۗوَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَلِيْمًا حَكِيْمًا ࣖ

wa lā tahinū fibtigā'il-qaum(i), in takūnū ta'lamūna fa innahum ya'lamūna kamā ta'lamūn(a), wa tarjūna minallāhi mā lā yarjūn(a), wa kānallāhu ‘alīman ḥakīmā(n).

Do not weaken in pursuing them (your enemy). If you suffer pain, know that they suffer pain as you do, but you hope from Allah what they do not hope. Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

اِنَّآ اَنْزَلْنَآ اِلَيْكَ الْكِتٰبَ بِالْحَقِّ لِتَحْكُمَ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ بِمَآ اَرٰىكَ اللّٰهُ ۗوَلَا تَكُنْ لِّلْخَاۤىِٕنِيْنَ خَصِيْمًا ۙ

innā anzalnā ilaikal-kitāba bil-ḥaqqi litaḥkuma bainan-nāsi bimā arākallāh(u), wa lā takun lil-khā'inīna khaṣīmā(n).

Indeed, We have revealed the Book (the Qur’an) to you (Muhammad) with truth to judge between people with what Allah has taught you. Do not be an advocate for the treacherous.

وَّاسْتَغْفِرِ اللّٰهَ ۗاِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ غَفُوْرًا رَّحِيْمًاۚ

wastagfirillāh(a), innallāha kāna gafūrar raḥīmā(n).

Seek forgiveness from Allah. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving, Most Merciful.

وَلَا تُجَادِلْ عَنِ الَّذِيْنَ يَخْتَانُوْنَ اَنْفُسَهُمْ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا يُحِبُّ مَنْ كَانَ خَوَّانًا اَثِيْمًاۙ

wa lā tujādil ‘anil-lażīna yakhtānūna anfusahum, innallāha lā yuḥibbu man kāna khawwānan aṡīmā(n).

Do not argue on behalf of those who betray themselves. Indeed, Allah does not love those who are treacherous and sinful.

يَّسْتَخْفُوْنَ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَلَا يَسْتَخْفُوْنَ مِنَ اللّٰهِ وَهُوَ مَعَهُمْ اِذْ يُبَيِّتُوْنَ مَا لَا يَرْضٰى مِنَ الْقَوْلِ ۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ بِمَا يَعْمَلُوْنَ مُحِيْطًا

yastakhfūna minan-nāsi wa lā yastakhfūna minallāhi wa huwa ma‘ahum iż yubayyitūna mā lā yarḍā minal-qaul(i), wa kānallāhu bimā ya‘malūna muḥīṭā(n).

They may hide from people, but they cannot hide from Allah, for He is with them when they devise plans at night that He does not approve. Allah encompasses what they do.

هٰٓاَنْتُمْ هٰٓؤُلَاۤءِ جَادَلْتُمْ عَنْهُمْ فِى الْحَيٰوةِ الدُّنْيَاۗ فَمَنْ يُّجَادِلُ اللّٰهَ عَنْهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيٰمَةِ اَمْ مَّنْ يَّكُوْنُ عَلَيْهِمْ وَكِيْلًا

hā'antum hā'ulā'i jādaltum ‘anhum fil-ḥayātid-dun-yā, famay yujādilullāha ‘anhum yaumal-qiyāmati am may yakūnu ‘alaihim wakīlā(n).

That is you! You argue for them in this worldly life, but who will argue against Allah for them on the Day of Resurrection? Or who will be their protector (against Allah’s punishment)?

وَمَنْ يَّعْمَلْ سُوْۤءًا اَوْ يَظْلِمْ نَفْسَهٗ ثُمَّ يَسْتَغْفِرِ اللّٰهَ يَجِدِ اللّٰهَ غَفُوْرًا رَّحِيْمًا

wa may ya‘mal sū'an au yaẓlim nafsahū ṡumma yastagfirillāha yajidillāha gafūrar raḥīmā(n).

Whoever does evil or wrongs themselves but then seeks Allah’s forgiveness will find Allah Forgiving, Most Merciful.

وَمَنْ يَّكْسِبْ اِثْمًا فَاِنَّمَا يَكْسِبُهٗ عَلٰى نَفْسِهٖ ۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَلِيْمًا حَكِيْمًا

wa may yaksib iṡman fa innamā yaksibuhū ‘alā nafsih(ī),wa kānallāhu ‘alīman ḥakīmā(n).

Whoever commits a sin, indeed, commits it against themselves. Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

وَمَنْ يَّكْسِبْ خَطِيْۤـَٔةً اَوْ اِثْمًا ثُمَّ يَرْمِ بِهٖ بَرِيْۤـًٔا فَقَدِ احْتَمَلَ بُهْتَانًا وَّاِثْمًا مُّبِيْنًا ࣖ

wa may yaksib khaṭī'atan au iṡman ṡumma yarmi bihī barī'an fa qadiḥtamala buhtānaw wa iṡmam mubīnā(n).

Whoever commits a mistake or sin and then accuses an innocent person has borne a slander and a clear sin.

وَلَوْلَا فَضْلُ اللّٰهِ عَلَيْكَ وَرَحْمَتُهٗ لَهَمَّتْ طَّاۤىِٕفَةٌ مِّنْهُمْ اَنْ يُّضِلُّوْكَۗ وَمَا يُضِلُّوْنَ اِلَّآ اَنْفُسَهُمْ وَمَا يَضُرُّوْنَكَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ۗ وَاَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ عَلَيْكَ الْكِتٰبَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ وَعَلَّمَكَ مَا لَمْ تَكُنْ تَعْلَمُۗ وَكَانَ فَضْلُ اللّٰهِ عَلَيْكَ عَظِيْمًا

wa lau lā faḍlullāhi ‘alaika wa raḥmatuhū lahammaṭ-ṭā'ifatum minhum ay yuḍillūk(a), wa mā yuḍillūna illā anfusahum wa mā yaḍurrūnaka min syai'(in), wa anzalallāhu ‘alaikal-kitāba wal-ḥikmata wa ‘allamaka mā lam takun ta‘lam(u), wa kāna faḍlullāhi ‘alaika ‘aẓīmā(n).

Were it not for Allah’s grace and mercy upon you, a group of them would have intended to mislead you. But they only mislead themselves, and they cannot harm you at all. Allah has revealed to you the Book and wisdom and taught you what you did not know. Allah’s favor upon you is great.

۞ لَا خَيْرَ فِيْ كَثِيْرٍ مِّنْ نَّجْوٰىهُمْ اِلَّا مَنْ اَمَرَ بِصَدَقَةٍ اَوْ مَعْرُوْفٍ اَوْ اِصْلَاحٍۢ بَيْنَ النَّاسِۗ وَمَنْ يَّفْعَلْ ذٰلِكَ ابْتِغَاۤءَ مَرْضَاتِ اللّٰهِ فَسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيْهِ اَجْرًا عَظِيْمًا

lā khaira fī kaṡīrim min najwāhum illā man amara biṣadaqatin au ma‘rūfin au iṣlāḥim bainan-nās(i), wa may yaf‘al żālikabtigā'a marḍātillāhi fa saufa nu'tīhi ajran ‘aẓīmā(n).

There is no good in most of their secret meetings, except for those who enjoin charity, righteousness, or reconciliation among people. Whoever does this seeking Allah’s pleasure, We will grant them a great reward.

وَمَنْ يُّشَاقِقِ الرَّسُوْلَ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُ الْهُدٰى وَيَتَّبِعْ غَيْرَ سَبِيْلِ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ نُوَلِّهٖ مَا تَوَلّٰى وَنُصْلِهٖ جَهَنَّمَۗ وَسَاۤءَتْ مَصِيْرًا ࣖ

wa may yusyāqiqir-rasūla mim ba‘di mā tabayyana lahul-hudā wa yattabi‘ gaira sabīlil-mu'minīna nuwallihī mā tawallā wa nuṣlihī jahannam(a), wa sā'at maṣīrā(n).

Whoever opposes the Messenger after guidance has been made clear to them and follows a path other than that of the believers, We will leave them in their chosen path and cast them into Hell—a terrible destination.

اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا يَغْفِرُ اَنْ يُّشْرَكَ بِهٖ وَيَغْفِرُ مَا دُوْنَ ذٰلِكَ لِمَنْ يَّشَاۤءُ ۗ وَمَنْ يُّشْرِكْ بِاللّٰهِ فَقَدْ ضَلَّ ضَلٰلًا ۢ بَعِيْدًا

innallāha lā yagfiru ay yusyraka bihī wa yagfiru mā dūna żālika limay yasyā'(u), wa may yusyrik billāhi faqad ḍalla ḍalālam ba‘īdā(n).

Indeed, Allah does not forgive associating partners with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills. Whoever associates partners with Allah has gone far astray.

اِنْ يَّدْعُوْنَ مِنْ دُوْنِهٖٓ اِلَّآ اِنٰثًاۚ وَاِنْ يَّدْعُوْنَ اِلَّا شَيْطٰنًا مَّرِيْدًاۙ

iy yad‘ūna min dūnihī illā ināṡā(n), wa iy yad‘ūna illā syaiṭānam marīdā(n).

They call upon, instead of Him, female deities. They call upon nothing but a rebellious Satan.

لَّعَنَهُ اللّٰهُ ۘ وَقَالَ لَاَتَّخِذَنَّ مِنْ عِبَادِكَ نَصِيْبًا مَّفْرُوْضًاۙ

la‘anahullāh(u), wa qāla la'attakhiżanna min ‘ibādika naṣībam mafrūḍā(n).

Allah cursed him, and he said, 'I will take a portion of Your servants.'

وَّلَاُضِلَّنَّهُمْ وَلَاُمَنِّيَنَّهُمْ وَلَاٰمُرَنَّهُمْ فَلَيُبَتِّكُنَّ اٰذَانَ الْاَنْعَامِ وَلَاٰمُرَنَّهُمْ فَلَيُغَيِّرُنَّ خَلْقَ اللّٰهِ ۗوَمَنْ يَّتَّخِذِ الشَّيْطٰنَ وَلِيًّا مِّنْ دُوْنِ اللّٰهِ فَقَدْ خَسِرَ خُسْرَانًا مُّبِيْنًا

wa la'uḍillannahum wa la'umanniyannahum wa la'āmurannahum fa layubattikunna āżānal-an‘āmi wa la'āmurannahum fa layugayyirunna khalqallāh(i), wa may yattakhiżisy-syaiṭāna waliyyam min dūnillāhi faqad khasira khusrānam mubīnā(n).

'I will mislead them, arouse false hopes in them, and order them to slit the ears of livestock, and I will order them to alter Allah’s creation.' Whoever takes Satan as a protector instead of Allah has suffered a clear loss.

يَعِدُهُمْ وَيُمَنِّيْهِمْۗ وَمَا يَعِدُهُمُ الشَّيْطٰنُ اِلَّا غُرُوْرًا

ya‘iduhum wa yumannīhim, wa mā ya‘iduhumusy-syaiṭānu illā gurūrā(n).

He (Satan) makes promises to them and arouses false hopes in them, but Satan only promises them deception.

اُولٰۤىِٕكَ مَأْوٰىهُمْ جَهَنَّمُۖ وَلَا يَجِدُوْنَ عَنْهَا مَحِيْصًا

ulā'ika ma'wāhum jahannam(u), wa lā yajidūna ‘anhā maḥīṣā(n).

Their (those deceived) abode is Hell, and they will find no escape from it.

وَالَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَعَمِلُوا الصّٰلِحٰتِ سَنُدْخِلُهُمْ جَنّٰتٍ تَجْرِيْ مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْاَنْهٰرُ خٰلِدِيْنَ فِيْهَآ اَبَدًاۗ وَعْدَ اللّٰهِ حَقًّا ۗوَمَنْ اَصْدَقُ مِنَ اللّٰهِ قِيْلًا

wal-lażīna āmanū wa ‘amiluṣ-ṣāliḥāti sanudkhiluhum jannātin tajrī min taḥtihal-anhāru khālidīna fīhā abadā(n), wa‘dallāhi ḥaqqā(n), wa man aṣdaqu minallāhi qīlā(n).

Those who believe and do righteous deeds, We will admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow, abiding therein forever. Allah’s promise is true. Who is more truthful in speech than Allah?

لَيْسَ بِاَمَانِيِّكُمْ وَلَآ اَمَانِيِّ اَهْلِ الْكِتٰبِ ۗ مَنْ يَّعْمَلْ سُوْۤءًا يُّجْزَ بِهٖۙ وَلَا يَجِدْ لَهٗ مِنْ دُوْنِ اللّٰهِ وَلِيًّا وَّلَا نَصِيْرًا

laisa bi'amāniyyikum wa lā amāniyyi ahlil-kitāb(i), may ya‘mal sū'ay yujza bih(ī), wa lā yajid lahū min dūnillāhi waliyyaw wa lā naṣīrā(n).

(Reward from Allah) is not based on your wishful thinking nor the wishful thinking of the People of the Book. Whoever does evil will be recompensed for it and will find no protector or helper besides Allah.

وَمَنْ يَّعْمَلْ مِنَ الصّٰلِحٰتِ مِنْ ذَكَرٍ اَوْ اُنْثٰى وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ فَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ يَدْخُلُوْنَ الْجَنَّةَ وَلَا يُظْلَمُوْنَ نَقِيْرًا

wa may ya‘mal minaṣ-ṣāliḥāti min żakarin au unṡā wa huwa mu'minun fa ulā'ika yadkhulūnal-jannata wa lā yuẓlamūna naqīrā(n).

Whoever does righteous deeds, whether male or female, while being a believer, they will enter Paradise and will not be wronged even a bit.

وَمَنْ اَحْسَنُ دِيْنًا مِّمَّنْ اَسْلَمَ وَجْهَهٗ لِلّٰهِ وَهُوَ مُحْسِنٌ وَّاتَّبَعَ مِلَّةَ اِبْرٰهِيْمَ حَنِيْفًا ۗوَاتَّخَذَ اللّٰهُ اِبْرٰهِيْمَ خَلِيْلًا

wa man aḥsanu dīnam mimman aslama wajhahū lillāhi wa huwa muḥsinuw wattaba‘a millata ibrāhīma ḥanīfā(n), wattakhażallāhu ibrāhīma khalīlā(n).

Who has a better religion than one who submits fully to Allah, does good, and follows the faith of Abraham, the upright? Allah took Abraham as a friend.

وَلِلّٰهِ مَا فِى السَّمٰوٰتِ وَمَا فِى الْاَرْضِۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ مُّحِيْطًا ࣖ

wa lillāhi mā fis-samāwāti wa mā fil-arḍ(i), wa kānallāhu bikulli syai'im muḥīṭā(n).

To Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth, and Allah encompasses everything.

وَيَسْتَفْتُوْنَكَ فِى النِّسَاۤءِۗ قُلِ اللّٰهُ يُفْتِيْكُمْ فِيْهِنَّ ۙوَمَا يُتْلٰى عَلَيْكُمْ فِى الْكِتٰبِ فِيْ يَتٰمَى النِّسَاۤءِ الّٰتِيْ لَا تُؤْتُوْنَهُنَّ مَا كُتِبَ لَهُنَّ وَتَرْغَبُوْنَ اَنْ تَنْكِحُوْهُنَّ وَالْمُسْتَضْعَفِيْنَ مِنَ الْوِلْدَانِۙ وَاَنْ تَقُوْمُوْا لِلْيَتٰمٰى بِالْقِسْطِ ۗوَمَا تَفْعَلُوْا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ بِهٖ عَلِيْمًا

wa yastaftūnaka fin-nisā'(i), qulillāhu yuftīkum fīhinn(a), wa mā yutlā ‘alaikum fil-kitābi fī yatāman-nisā'il-lātī lā tu'tūnahunna mā kutiba lahunna wa targabūna an tankiḥūhunna wal-mustaḍ‘afīna minal-wildān(i), wa an taqūmū lil-yatāmā bil-qisṭ(i), wa mā taf‘alū min khairin fa innallāha kāna bihī ‘alīmā(n).

They ask you for a ruling about women. Say, 'Allah gives you a ruling about them, and what is recited to you in the Qur’an concerning orphan women to whom you do not give what is prescribed for them, yet you desire to marry them, and concerning the weak children. (Allah commands you) to deal justly with orphans. Whatever good you do, Allah is All-Knowing of it.'

وَاِنِ امْرَاَةٌ خَافَتْ مِنْۢ بَعْلِهَا نُشُوْزًا اَوْ اِعْرَاضًا فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَآ اَنْ يُّصْلِحَا بَيْنَهُمَا صُلْحًا ۗوَالصُّلْحُ خَيْرٌ ۗوَاُحْضِرَتِ الْاَنْفُسُ الشُّحَّۗ وَاِنْ تُحْسِنُوْا وَتَتَّقُوْا فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُوْنَ خَبِيْرًا

wa inimra'atun khāfat mim ba‘lihā nusyūzan au i‘rāḍan falā junāḥa ‘alaihimā ay yuṣliḥā bainahumā ṣulḥā(n), waṣ-ṣulḥu khair(un), wa uḥḍiratil-anfususy-syuḥḥ(a), wa in tuḥsinū wa tattaqū fa innallāha kāna bimā ta‘malūna khabīrā(n).

If a woman fears rebellion or indifference from her husband, there is no sin for them to make peace with each other, and peace is better (for them) though people are naturally stingy. If you improve (your relations with your wife) and guard yourselves (from rebellion and indifference), indeed, Allah is All-Aware of what you do.

وَلَنْ تَسْتَطِيْعُوْٓا اَنْ تَعْدِلُوْا بَيْنَ النِّسَاۤءِ وَلَوْ حَرَصْتُمْ فَلَا تَمِيْلُوْا كُلَّ الْمَيْلِ فَتَذَرُوْهَا كَالْمُعَلَّقَةِ ۗوَاِنْ تُصْلِحُوْا وَتَتَّقُوْا فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ غَفُوْرًا رَّحِيْمًا

wa lan tastaṭī‘ū an ta‘dilū bainan-nisā'i wa lau ḥaraṣtum falā tamīlū kullal-maili fa tażarūhā kal-mu‘allaqah(ti), wa in tuṣliḥū wa tattaqū fa innallāha kāna gafūrar raḥīmā(n).

You will not be able to be just among your wives, even if you strive to do so. So do not incline excessively (toward one you love), leaving another hanging. If you make amends and guard yourselves (from wrongdoing), indeed, Allah is Forgiving, Most Merciful.

وَاِنْ يَّتَفَرَّقَا يُغْنِ اللّٰهُ كُلًّا مِّنْ سَعَتِهٖۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ وَاسِعًا حَكِيْمًا

wa iy yatafarraqā yugnillāhu kullam min sa‘atih(ī), wa kānallāhu wāsi‘an ḥakīmā(n).

If they separate, Allah will enrich each from His abundance. Allah is All-Encompassing, All-Wise.

وَلِلّٰهِ مَا فِى السَّمٰوٰتِ وَمَا فِى الْاَرْضِۗ وَلَقَدْ وَصَّيْنَا الَّذِيْنَ اُوْتُوا الْكِتٰبَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ وَاِيَّاكُمْ اَنِ اتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ ۗوَاِنْ تَكْفُرُوْا فَاِنَّ لِلّٰهِ مَا فِى السَّمٰوٰتِ وَمَا فِى الْاَرْضِۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ غَنِيًّا حَمِيْدًا

wa lillāhi mā fis-samāwāti wa mā fil-arḍ(i), wa laqad waṣṣainal-lażīna ūtul-kitāba min qablikum wa iyyākum anittaqullāh(a), wa in takfurū fa inna lillāhi mā fis-samāwāti wa mā fil-arḍ(i), wa kānallāhu ganiyyan ḥamīdā(n).

To Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. We enjoined those given the Book before you and you to fear Allah. If you disbelieve, to Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Allah is Free of need, Praiseworthy.

وَلِلّٰهِ مَا فِى السَّمٰوٰتِ وَمَا فِى الْاَرْضِ ۗوَكَفٰى بِاللّٰهِ وَكِيْلًا

wa lillāhi mā fis-samāwāti wa mā fil-arḍ(i), wa kafā billāhi wakīlā(n).

To Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Allah is sufficient as a Protector.

اِنْ يَّشَأْ يُذْهِبْكُمْ اَيُّهَا النَّاسُ وَيَأْتِ بِاٰخَرِيْنَۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَلٰى ذٰلِكَ قَدِيْرًا

iy yasya' yużhibkum ayyuhan-nāsu wa ya'ti bi'ākharīn(a), wa kānallāhu ‘alā żālika qadīrā(n).

If Allah wills, He can remove you all, O mankind, and bring others (in your place). Allah is capable of doing so.

مَنْ كَانَ يُرِيْدُ ثَوَابَ الدُّنْيَا فَعِنْدَ اللّٰهِ ثَوَابُ الدُّنْيَا وَالْاٰخِرَةِ ۗوَكَانَ اللّٰهُ سَمِيْعًاۢ بَصِيْرًا ࣖ

man kāna yurīdu ṡawābad-dun-yā fa ‘indallāhi ṡawābud-dun-yā wal-ākhirah(ti), wa kānallāhu samī‘am baṣīrā(n).

Whoever desires the reward of this world, know that with Allah are the rewards of this world and the Hereafter. Allah is All-Hearing, All-Seeing.

۞ يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا كُوْنُوْا قَوَّامِيْنَ بِالْقِسْطِ شُهَدَاۤءَ لِلّٰهِ وَلَوْ عَلٰٓى اَنْفُسِكُمْ اَوِ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَالْاَقْرَبِيْنَ ۚ اِنْ يَّكُنْ غَنِيًّا اَوْ فَقِيْرًا فَاللّٰهُ اَوْلٰى بِهِمَاۗ فَلَا تَتَّبِعُوا الْهَوٰٓى اَنْ تَعْدِلُوْا ۚ وَاِنْ تَلْوٗٓا اَوْ تُعْرِضُوْا فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُوْنَ خَبِيْرًا

yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū kūnū qawwāmīna bil-qisṭi syuhadā'a lillāhi wa lau ‘alā anfusikum awil-wālidaini wal-aqrabīn(a), iy yakun ganiyyan au faqīran fallāhu aulā bihimā, falā tattabi‘ul-hawā an ta‘dilū, wa in talwū au tu‘riḍū fa innallāha kāna bimā ta‘malūna khabīrā(n).

O you who believe! Be upholders of justice, witnesses for Allah, even against yourselves, your parents, or your relatives. Whether rich or poor, Allah knows best their welfare. Do not follow desires to deviate from justice. If you distort (words) or refuse to testify, know that Allah is All-Aware of what you do.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْٓا اٰمِنُوْا بِاللّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهٖ وَالْكِتٰبِ الَّذِيْ نَزَّلَ عَلٰى رَسُوْلِهٖ وَالْكِتٰبِ الَّذِيْٓ اَنْزَلَ مِنْ قَبْلُ ۗوَمَنْ يَّكْفُرْ بِاللّٰهِ وَمَلٰۤىِٕكَتِهٖ وَكُتُبِهٖ وَرُسُلِهٖ وَالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ فَقَدْ ضَلَّ ضَلٰلًا ۢ بَعِيْدًا

yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū āminū billāhi wa rasūlihī wal-kitābil-lażī nazzala ‘alā rasūlihī wal-kitābil-lażī anzala min qabl(u), wa may yakfur billāhi wa malā'ikatihī wa kutubihī wa rusulihī wal-yaumil-ākhiri faqad ḍalla ḍalālam ba‘īdā(n).

O you who believe! Maintain your faith in Allah, His Messenger (Muhammad), the Book (the Qur’an) revealed to His Messenger, and the books revealed before. Whoever disbelieves in Allah, His angels, His books, His messengers, and the Last Day has gone far astray.

اِنَّ الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا ثُمَّ كَفَرُوْا ثُمَّ اٰمَنُوْا ثُمَّ كَفَرُوْا ثُمَّ ازْدَادُوْا كُفْرًا لَّمْ يَكُنِ اللّٰهُ لِيَغْفِرَ لَهُمْ وَلَا لِيَهْدِيَهُمْ سَبِيْلًاۗ

innal-lażīna āmanū ṡumma kafarū ṡumma āmanū ṡumma kafarū ṡummazdādū kufral lam yakunillāhu liyagfira lahum wa lā liyahdiyahum sabīlā(n).

Indeed, those who believed then disbelieved, then believed again, then disbelieved and increased in disbelief—Allah will not forgive them nor guide them to a straight path.

بَشِّرِ الْمُنٰفِقِيْنَ بِاَنَّ لَهُمْ عَذَابًا اَلِيْمًاۙ

basysyiril-munāfiqīna bi'anna lahum ‘ażāban alīmā(n).

Give tidings to the hypocrites that they will have a painful punishment.

ۨالَّذِيْنَ يَتَّخِذُوْنَ الْكٰفِرِيْنَ اَوْلِيَاۤءَ مِنْ دُوْنِ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ ۗ اَيَبْتَغُوْنَ عِنْدَهُمُ الْعِزَّةَ فَاِنَّ الْعِزَّةَ لِلّٰهِ جَمِيْعًاۗ

al-lażīna yattakhiżūnal-kāfirīna auliyā'a min dūnil-mu'minīn(a), ayabtagūna ‘indahumul-‘izzata fa innal-‘izzata lillāhi jamī‘ā(n).

Those who take disbelievers as allies instead of believers—do they seek honor with them? Indeed, all honor belongs to Allah.

وَقَدْ نَزَّلَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِى الْكِتٰبِ اَنْ اِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ اٰيٰتِ اللّٰهِ يُكْفَرُ بِهَا وَيُسْتَهْزَاُ بِهَا فَلَا تَقْعُدُوْا مَعَهُمْ حَتّٰى يَخُوْضُوْا فِيْ حَدِيْثٍ غَيْرِهٖٓ ۖ اِنَّكُمْ اِذًا مِّثْلُهُمْ ۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ جَامِعُ الْمُنٰفِقِيْنَ وَالْكٰفِرِيْنَ فِيْ جَهَنَّمَ جَمِيْعًاۙ

wa qad nazzala ‘alaikum fil-kitābi an iżā sami‘tum āyātillāhi yukfaru bihā wa yustahza'u bihā falā taq‘udū ma‘ahum ḥattā yakhūḍū fī ḥadīṡin gairih(ī), innakum iżam miṡlahum, innallāha jāmi‘ul-munāfiqīna wal-kāfirīna fī jahannama jamī‘ā(n).

He has revealed to you in the Book (the Qur’an) that if you hear Allah’s verses being denied or mocked (by disbelievers), do not sit with them until they turn to another topic. Otherwise, you would be like them. Indeed, Allah will gather the hypocrites and disbelievers in Hell.

ۨالَّذِيْنَ يَتَرَبَّصُوْنَ بِكُمْۗ فَاِنْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فَتْحٌ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ قَالُوْٓا اَلَمْ نَكُنْ مَّعَكُمْ ۖ وَاِنْ كَانَ لِلْكٰفِرِيْنَ نَصِيْبٌ قَالُوْٓا اَلَمْ نَسْتَحْوِذْ عَلَيْكُمْ وَنَمْنَعْكُمْ مِّنَ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ ۗ فَاللّٰهُ يَحْكُمُ بَيْنَكُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيٰمَةِ ۗ وَلَنْ يَّجْعَلَ اللّٰهُ لِلْكٰفِرِيْنَ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ سَبِيْلًا ࣖ

al-lażīna yatarabbaṣūna bikum, fa in kāna lakum fatḥum minallāhi qālū alam nakum ma‘akum, wa in kāna lil-kāfirīna naṣībun qālū alam nastaḥwiż ‘alaikum wa namna‘kum minal-mu'minīn(a), fallāhu yaḥkumu bainakum yaumal-qiyāmah(ti), wa lay yaj‘alallāhu lil-kāfirīna ‘alal-mu'minīna sabīlā(n).

Those who wait for what befalls you—if you receive victory from Allah, they say, 'Were we not with you?' If the disbelievers gain a share, they say, 'Did we not help you win and protect you from the believers?' Allah will judge between you on the Day of Resurrection. Allah will not grant the disbelievers a way to overcome the believers.

اِنَّ الْمُنٰفِقِيْنَ يُخٰدِعُوْنَ اللّٰهَ وَهُوَ خَادِعُهُمْۚ وَاِذَا قَامُوْٓا اِلَى الصَّلٰوةِ قَامُوْا كُسَالٰىۙ يُرَاۤءُوْنَ النَّاسَ وَلَا يَذْكُرُوْنَ اللّٰهَ اِلَّا قَلِيْلًاۖ

innal-munāfiqīna yukhādi‘ūnallāha wa huwa khādi‘uhum, wa iżā qāmū ilaṣ-ṣalāti qāmū kusālā, yurā'ūnan-nāsa wa lā yażkurūnallāha illā qalīlā(n).

Indeed, the hypocrites seek to deceive Allah, but it is He who deceives them. When they stand for prayer, they do so lazily, intending to show off to people. They remember Allah only a little.

مُّذَبْذَبِيْنَ بَيْنَ ذٰلِكَۖ لَآ اِلٰى هٰٓؤُلَاۤءِ وَلَآ اِلٰى هٰٓؤُلَاۤءِ ۗ وَمَنْ يُّضْلِلِ اللّٰهُ فَلَنْ تَجِدَ لَهٗ سَبِيْلًا

mużabżabīna baina żālik(a), lā ilā ha'ulā'i wa lā ilā ha'ulā'(i), wa may yuḍlilillāhu falan tajida lahū sabīlā(n).

They waver between (faith and disbelief), belonging neither to these nor to those. Whoever Allah lets go astray, you will find no way for them.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا الْكٰفِرِيْنَ اَوْلِيَاۤءَ مِنْ دُوْنِ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ ۚ اَتُرِيْدُوْنَ اَنْ تَجْعَلُوْا لِلّٰهِ عَلَيْكُمْ سُلْطٰنًا مُّبِيْنًا

yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū lā tattakhiżul-kāfirīna auliyā'a min dūnil-mu'minīn(a), aturīdūna an taj‘alū lillāhi ‘alaikum sulṭānam mubīnā(n).

O you who believe! Do not take disbelievers as allies instead of believers. Would you give Allah clear proof against you?

اِنَّ الْمُنٰفِقِيْنَ فِى الدَّرْكِ الْاَسْفَلِ مِنَ النَّارِۚ وَلَنْ تَجِدَ لَهُمْ نَصِيْرًاۙ

innal-munāfiqīna fid-darkil-asfali minan-nār(i), wa lan tajida lahum naṣīrā(n).

Indeed, the hypocrites will be in the lowest depths of the Fire, and you will find no helper for them.

اِلَّا الَّذِيْنَ تَابُوْا وَاَصْلَحُوْا وَاعْتَصَمُوْا بِاللّٰهِ وَاَخْلَصُوْا دِيْنَهُمْ لِلّٰهِ فَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ مَعَ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَۗ وَسَوْفَ يُؤْتِ اللّٰهُ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ اَجْرًا عَظِيْمًا

illal-lażīna tābū wa aṣlaḥū wa‘taṣamū billāhi wa akhlaṣū dīnahum lillāhi fa ulā'ika ma‘al-mu'minīn(a), wa saufa yu'tillāhul mu'minīna ajran ‘aẓīmā(n).

Except those who repent, reform, hold fast to (the religion of) Allah, and practice their religion sincerely for Allah. They will be with the believers, and Allah will grant the believers a great reward.

مَا يَفْعَلُ اللّٰهُ بِعَذَابِكُمْ اِنْ شَكَرْتُمْ وَاٰمَنْتُمْۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ شَاكِرًا عَلِيْمًا ۔

mā yaf‘alullāhu bi‘ażābikum in syakartum wa āmantum, wa kānallāhu syākiran ‘alīmā(n).

Allah will not punish you if you are grateful and believe. Allah is Appreciative, All-Knowing.

۞ لَا يُحِبُّ اللّٰهُ الْجَهْرَ بِالسُّوْۤءِ مِنَ الْقَوْلِ اِلَّا مَنْ ظُلِمَ ۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ سَمِيْعًا عَلِيْمًا

lā yuḥibbullāhul-jahra bis-sū'i minal-qauli illā man ẓulim(a), wa kānallāhu samī‘an ‘alīmā(n).

Allah does not like evil words spoken openly, except by one who has been wronged. Allah is All-Hearing, All-Knowing.

اِنْ تُبْدُوْا خَيْرًا اَوْ تُخْفُوْهُ اَوْ تَعْفُوْا عَنْ سُوْۤءٍ فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ عَفُوًّا قَدِيْرًا

in tubdū khairan au tukhfūhu au ta‘fū ‘an sū'in fa innallāha kāna ‘afuwwan qadīrā(n).

If you disclose a good deed, conceal it, or forgive an offense, indeed, Allah is Pardoning, All-Powerful.

اِنَّ الَّذِيْنَ يَكْفُرُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَرُسُلِهٖ وَيُرِيْدُوْنَ اَنْ يُّفَرِّقُوْا بَيْنَ اللّٰهِ وَرُسُلِهٖ وَيَقُوْلُوْنَ نُؤْمِنُ بِبَعْضٍ وَّنَكْفُرُ بِبَعْضٍۙ وَّيُرِيْدُوْنَ اَنْ يَّتَّخِذُوْا بَيْنَ ذٰلِكَ سَبِيْلًاۙ

innal-lażīna yakfurūna billāhi wa rusulihī wa yurīdūna ay yufarriqū bainallāhi wa rusulihī wa yaqūlūna nu'minu biba‘ḍin wa nakfuru biba‘ḍ(in), wa yurīdūna ay yattakhiżū baina żālika sabīlā(n).

Indeed, those who disbelieve in Allah and His messengers and wish to differentiate between (belief in) Allah and His messengers, saying, 'We believe in some and disbelieve in others,' seeking to take a middle path,

اُولٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ الْكٰفِرُوْنَ حَقًّا ۚوَاَعْتَدْنَا لِلْكٰفِرِيْنَ عَذَابًا مُّهِيْنًا

ulā'ika humul-kāfirūna ḥaqqā(n), wa a‘tadnā lil-kāfirīna ‘ażābam muhīnā(n).

They are the true disbelievers. We have prepared for the disbelievers a humiliating punishment.

وَالَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا بِاللّٰهِ وَرُسُلِهٖ وَلَمْ يُفَرِّقُوْا بَيْنَ اَحَدٍ مِّنْهُمْ اُولٰۤىِٕكَ سَوْفَ يُؤْتِيْهِمْ اُجُوْرَهُمْ ۗوَكَانَ اللّٰهُ غَفُوْرًا رَّحِيْمًا ࣖ

wal-lażīna āmanū billāhi wa rusulihī wa lam yufarriqū baina aḥadim minhum ulā'ika saufa nu'tīhim ujūrahum, wa kānallāhu gafūrar raḥīmā(n).

As for those who believe in Allah and His messengers without differentiating between them, Allah will grant them their rewards. Allah is Forgiving, Most Merciful.

يَسْـَٔلُكَ اَهْلُ الْكِتٰبِ اَنْ تُنَزِّلَ عَلَيْهِمْ كِتٰبًا مِّنَ السَّمَاۤءِ فَقَدْ سَاَلُوْا مُوْسٰٓى اَكْبَرَ مِنْ ذٰلِكَ فَقَالُوْٓا اَرِنَا اللّٰهَ جَهْرَةً فَاَخَذَتْهُمُ الصَّاعِقَةُ بِظُلْمِهِمْۚ ثُمَّ اتَّخَذُوا الْعِجْلَ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ مَا جَاۤءَتْهُمُ الْبَيِّنٰتُ فَعَفَوْنَا عَنْ ذٰلِكَ ۚ وَاٰتَيْنَا مُوْسٰى سُلْطٰنًا مُّبِيْنًا

yas'aluka ahlul-kitābi an tunazzila ‘alaihim kitābam minas-samā'i faqad sa'alū mūsā akbara min żālika fa qālū arinallāha jahratan fa akhażathumuṣ-ṣā‘iqatu bi ẓulmihim, ṡummattakhażul-‘ijla mim ba‘di mā jā'athumul-bayyinātu fa ‘afaunā ‘an żālik(a), wa ātainā mūsā sulṭānam mubīnā(n).

The People of the Book ask you (Muhammad) to bring down a book from heaven to them. They asked Moses for something greater, saying, 'Show us Allah plainly.' So lightning struck them for their wrongdoing. Then they worshipped the calf after clear proofs came to them, yet We pardoned them and gave Moses clear authority.

وَرَفَعْنَا فَوْقَهُمُ الطُّوْرَ بِمِيْثَاقِهِمْ وَقُلْنَا لَهُمُ ادْخُلُوا الْبَابَ سُجَّدًا وَّقُلْنَا لَهُمْ لَا تَعْدُوْا فِى السَّبْتِ وَاَخَذْنَا مِنْهُمْ مِّيْثَاقًا غَلِيْظًا

wa rafa‘nā fauqahumuṭ ṭūra bimīṡāqihim wa qulnā lahumudkhulul-bāba sujjadaw wa qulnā lahum lā ta‘dū fis-sabti wa akhażnā minhum mīṡāqan galīẓā(n).

We raised the mountain (Sinai) above them to strengthen their covenant, and We commanded them, 'Enter the gate (of Jerusalem) prostrating,' and, 'Do not violate the Sabbath.' We took from them a firm covenant.

فَبِمَا نَقْضِهِمْ مِّيْثَاقَهُمْ وَكُفْرِهِمْ بِاٰيٰتِ اللّٰهِ وَقَتْلِهِمُ الْاَنْۢبِيَاۤءَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ وَّقَوْلِهِمْ قُلُوْبُنَا غُلْفٌ ۗ بَلْ طَبَعَ اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهَا بِكُفْرِهِمْ فَلَا يُؤْمِنُوْنَ اِلَّا قَلِيْلًاۖ

fabimā naqḍihim mīṡāqahum wa kufrihim bi'āyātillāhi wa qatlihimul-ambiyā'a bigairi ḥaqqiw wa qaulihim qulūbunā gulf(un), bal ṭaba‘allāhu ‘alaihā bikufrihim falā yu'minūna illā qalīlā(n).

So (We punished them) for breaking their covenant, disbelieving in Allah’s signs, killing the prophets without right, and saying, 'Our hearts are sealed.' Rather, Allah sealed their hearts due to their disbelief, so only a few of them believe.

وَّبِكُفْرِهِمْ وَقَوْلِهِمْ عَلٰى مَرْيَمَ بُهْتَانًا عَظِيْمًاۙ

wa bikufrihim wa qaulihim ‘alā maryama buhtānan ‘aẓīmā(n).

And (We punished them) for their disbelief (in Jesus) and their grave slander against Mary.

وَّقَوْلِهِمْ اِنَّا قَتَلْنَا الْمَسِيْحَ عِيْسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ رَسُوْلَ اللّٰهِۚ وَمَا قَتَلُوْهُ وَمَا صَلَبُوْهُ وَلٰكِنْ شُبِّهَ لَهُمْ ۗوَاِنَّ الَّذِيْنَ اخْتَلَفُوْا فِيْهِ لَفِيْ شَكٍّ مِّنْهُ ۗمَا لَهُمْ بِهٖ مِنْ عِلْمٍ اِلَّا اتِّبَاعَ الظَّنِّ وَمَا قَتَلُوْهُ يَقِيْنًاۢ ۙ

wa qaulihim innā qatalnal-masīḥa ‘īsabna maryama rasūlallāh(i), wa mā qatalūhu wa mā ṣalabūhu wa lākin syubbiha lahum, wa innal-lażīnakhtalafū fīhi lafī syakkim minh(u), mā lahum bihī min ‘ilmin illattibā‘aẓ-ẓanni wa mā qatalūhu yaqīnā(n).

And (We punished them) for saying, 'We have killed the Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary, the Messenger of Allah,' when they neither killed him nor crucified him, but it was made to appear so to them. Those who differ about (his killing) are in doubt about it. They have no certain knowledge, only following conjecture, and they did not kill him for certain.

بَلْ رَّفَعَهُ اللّٰهُ اِلَيْهِ ۗوَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَزِيْزًا حَكِيْمًا

bar rafa‘ahullāhu ilaih(i), wa kānallāhu ‘azīzan ḥakīmā(n).

Rather, Allah raised Jesus to Himself. Allah is Mighty, All-Wise.

وَاِنْ مِّنْ اَهْلِ الْكِتٰبِ اِلَّا لَيُؤْمِنَنَّ بِهٖ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهٖ ۚوَيَوْمَ الْقِيٰمَةِ يَكُوْنُ عَلَيْهِمْ شَهِيْدًاۚ

wa im min ahlil-kitābi illā layu'minanna bihī qabla mautih(ī), wa yaumal-qiyāmati yakūnu ‘alaihim syahīdā(n).

There is none among the People of the Book who will not believe in him (Jesus) before his death. On the Day of Resurrection, he will be a witness against them.

فَبِظُلْمٍ مِّنَ الَّذِيْنَ هَادُوْا حَرَّمْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ طَيِّبٰتٍ اُحِلَّتْ لَهُمْ وَبِصَدِّهِمْ عَنْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ كَثِيْرًاۙ

fa biẓulmim minal-lażīna hādū ḥarramnā ‘alaihim ṭayyibātin uḥillat lahum wa biṣaddihim ‘an sabīlillāhi kaṡīrā(n).

Due to the wrongdoing of the Jews, We forbade them good foods that were lawful for them before, and because they often hindered (others) from Allah’s path.

وَّاَخْذِهِمُ الرِّبٰوا وَقَدْ نُهُوْا عَنْهُ وَاَكْلِهِمْ اَمْوَالَ النَّاسِ بِالْبَاطِلِ ۗوَاَعْتَدْنَا لِلْكٰفِرِيْنَ مِنْهُمْ عَذَابًا اَلِيْمًا

wa akhżihimur-ribā wa qad nuhū ‘anhu wa aklihim amwālan-nāsi bil-bāṭil(i), wa a‘tadnā lil-kāfirīna minhum ‘ażāban alīmā(n).

And because they practiced usury, though they were forbidden from it, and consumed people’s wealth unjustly. We have prepared for the disbelievers among them a painful punishment.

لٰكِنِ الرّٰسِخُوْنَ فِى الْعِلْمِ مِنْهُمْ وَالْمُؤْمِنُوْنَ يُؤْمِنُوْنَ بِمَآ اُنْزِلَ اِلَيْكَ وَمَآ اُنْزِلَ مِنْ قَبْلِكَ وَالْمُقِيْمِيْنَ الصَّلٰوةَ وَالْمُؤْتُوْنَ الزَّكٰوةَ وَالْمُؤْمِنُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِۗ اُولٰۤىِٕكَ سَنُؤْتِيْهِمْ اَجْرًا عَظِيْمًا ࣖ

lākinir-rāsikhūna fil-‘ilmi minhum wal-mu'minūna yu'minūna bimā unzila ilaika wa mā unzila min qablika wal-muqīmīnaṣ-ṣalāta wal-mu'tūnaz-zakāta wal-mu'minūna billāhi wal-yaumil-ākhir(i), ulā'ika sanu'tīhim ajran ‘aẓīmā(n).

But those among them with deep knowledge and the believers believe in what was revealed to you (Muhammad) and what was revealed before you, as well as those who establish prayer, give zakat, and believe in Allah and the Last Day. To them, We will grant a great reward.

۞ اِنَّآ اَوْحَيْنَآ اِلَيْكَ كَمَآ اَوْحَيْنَآ اِلٰى نُوْحٍ وَّالنَّبِيّٖنَ مِنْۢ بَعْدِهٖۚ وَاَوْحَيْنَآ اِلٰٓى اِبْرٰهِيْمَ وَاِسْمٰعِيْلَ وَاِسْحٰقَ وَيَعْقُوْبَ وَالْاَسْبَاطِ وَعِيْسٰى وَاَيُّوْبَ وَيُوْنُسَ وَهٰرُوْنَ وَسُلَيْمٰنَ ۚوَاٰتَيْنَا دَاوٗدَ زَبُوْرًاۚ

innā auḥainā ilaika kamā auḥainā ilā nūḥiw wan-nabiyyīna mim ba‘dih(ī), wa auḥainā ilā ibrāhīma wa ismā‘īla wa isḥāqa wa ya‘qūba wal-asbāṭi wa ‘īsā wa ayyūba wa yūnusa wa hārūna wa sulaimān(a), wa ātainā dāwūda zabūrā(n).

Indeed, We revealed to you (Muhammad) as We revealed to Noah and the prophets after him, and We revealed to Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, and his descendants, Jesus, Job, Jonah, Aaron, and Solomon. We gave David the Psalms.

وَرُسُلًا قَدْ قَصَصْنٰهُمْ عَلَيْكَ مِنْ قَبْلُ وَرُسُلًا لَّمْ نَقْصُصْهُمْ عَلَيْكَ ۗوَكَلَّمَ اللّٰهُ مُوْسٰى تَكْلِيْمًاۚ

wa rusulan qad qaṣaṣnāhum ‘alaika wa rusulal lam naqṣuṣhum ‘alaik(a), wa kallamallāhu mūsā taklīmā(n).

Some messengers We have told you about before, and some We have not told you about. To Moses, Allah spoke directly.

رُسُلًا مُّبَشِّرِيْنَ وَمُنْذِرِيْنَ لِئَلَّا يَكُوْنَ لِلنَّاسِ عَلَى اللّٰهِ حُجَّةٌ ۢ بَعْدَ الرُّسُلِ ۗوَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَزِيْزًا حَكِيْمًا

rusulam mubasysyirīna wa munżirīna li'allā yakūna lin-nāsi ‘alallāhi ḥujjatum ba‘dar-rusul(i), wa kānallāhu ‘azīzan ḥakīmā(n).

Messengers as bearers of glad tidings and warners, so that people would have no argument against Allah after the messengers. Allah is Mighty, All-Wise.

لٰكِنِ اللّٰهُ يَشْهَدُ بِمَآ اَنْزَلَ اِلَيْكَ اَنْزَلَهٗ بِعِلْمِهٖ ۚوَالْمَلٰۤىِٕكَةُ يَشْهَدُوْنَ ۗوَكَفٰى بِاللّٰهِ شَهِيْدًاۗ

lākinillāhu yasyhadu bimā anzala ilaika anzalahū bi‘ilmih(ī), wal-malā'ikatu yasyhadūn(a), wa kafā billāhi syahīdā(n).

But Allah bears witness to what He revealed to you (Muhammad). He revealed it with His knowledge, and the angels bear witness. Allah is sufficient as a Witness.

اِنَّ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا وَصَدُّوْا عَنْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ قَدْ ضَلُّوْا ضَلٰلًا ۢ بَعِيْدًا

innal-lażīna kafarū wa ṣaddū ‘an sabīlillāhi qad ḍallū ḍalālam ba‘īdā(n).

Indeed, those who disbelieve and hinder (others) from Allah’s path have gone far astray.

اِنَّ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا وَظَلَمُوْا لَمْ يَكُنِ اللّٰهُ لِيَغْفِرَ لَهُمْ وَلَا لِيَهْدِيَهُمْ طَرِيْقًاۙ

innal-lażīna kafarū wa ẓalamū lam yakunillāhu liyagfira lahum wa lā liyahdiyahum ṭarīqā(n).

Indeed, those who disbelieve and do wrong, Allah will not forgive them nor guide them to a straight path.

اِلَّا طَرِيْقَ جَهَنَّمَ خٰلِدِيْنَ فِيْهَآ اَبَدًا ۗوَكَانَ ذٰلِكَ عَلَى اللّٰهِ يَسِيْرًا

illā ṭarīqa jahannama khālidīna fīhā abadā(n), wa kāna żālika ‘alallāhi yasīrā(n).

Except the path to Hell, abiding therein forever. That is easy for Allah.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا النَّاسُ قَدْ جَاۤءَكُمُ الرَّسُوْلُ بِالْحَقِّ مِنْ رَّبِّكُمْ فَاٰمِنُوْا خَيْرًا لَّكُمْ ۗوَاِنْ تَكْفُرُوْا فَاِنَّ لِلّٰهِ مَا فِى السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَلِيْمًا حَكِيْمًا

yā ayyuhan-nāsu qad jā'akumur-rasūlu bil-ḥaqqi mir rabbikum fa āminū khairal lakum, wa in takfurū fa inna lillāhi mā fis-samāwāti wal-arḍ(i), wa kānallāhu ‘alīman ḥakīmā(n).

O mankind! The Messenger (Muhammad) has come to you with the truth from your Lord, so believe in him; it is better for you. If you disbelieve, to Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth. Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

يٰٓاَهْلَ الْكِتٰبِ لَا تَغْلُوْا فِيْ دِيْنِكُمْ وَلَا تَقُوْلُوْا عَلَى اللّٰهِ اِلَّا الْحَقَّۗ اِنَّمَا الْمَسِيْحُ عِيْسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ رَسُوْلُ اللّٰهِ وَكَلِمَتُهٗ ۚ اَلْقٰىهَآ اِلٰى مَرْيَمَ وَرُوْحٌ مِّنْهُ ۖفَاٰمِنُوْا بِاللّٰهِ وَرُسُلِهٖۗ وَلَا تَقُوْلُوْا ثَلٰثَةٌ ۗاِنْتَهُوْا خَيْرًا لَّكُمْ ۗ اِنَّمَا اللّٰهُ اِلٰهٌ وَّاحِدٌ ۗ سُبْحٰنَهٗٓ اَنْ يَّكُوْنَ لَهٗ وَلَدٌ ۘ لَهٗ مَا فِى السَّمٰوٰتِ وَمَا فِى الْاَرْضِۗ وَكَفٰى بِاللّٰهِ وَكِيْلًا ࣖ

yā ahlal-kitābi lā taglū fī dīnikum wa lā taqūlū ‘alallāhi illal-ḥaqq(a), innamal-masīḥu ‘īsabnu maryama rasūlullāhi wa kalimatuh(ū), alqāhā ilā maryama wa rūḥum minh(u), fa āminū billāhi wa rusulih(ī), wa lā taqūlū ṡalāṡah(tun), inntahū khairal lakum innamallāhu ilāhuw wāḥid(un), subḥānahū ay yakūna lahū walad(un), lahū mā fis-samāwāti wa mā fil-arḍ(i), wa kafā billāhi wakīlā(n).

O People of the Book! Do not exceed the bounds in your religion or say about Allah except the truth. The Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary, is Allah’s Messenger and His word conveyed to Mary and a spirit from Him. Believe in Allah and His messengers and do not say, '(God is) three.' Cease (such talk); it is better for you. Indeed, Allah is the One God, exalted above having a child. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth. Allah is sufficient as a Protector.

لَنْ يَّسْتَنْكِفَ الْمَسِيْحُ اَنْ يَّكُوْنَ عَبْدًا لِّلّٰهِ وَلَا الْمَلٰۤىِٕكَةُ الْمُقَرَّبُوْنَۗ وَمَنْ يَّسْتَنْكِفْ عَنْ عِبَادَتِهٖ وَيَسْتَكْبِرْ فَسَيَحْشُرُهُمْ اِلَيْهِ جَمِيْعًا

lay yastankifal-masīḥu ay yakūna ‘abdal lillāhi wa lal-malā'ikatul-muqarrabūn(a), wa may yastankif ‘an ‘ibādatihī wa yastakbir fa sayaḥsyuruhum ilaihi jamī‘ā(n).

The Messiah never disdained to be a servant of Allah, nor did the angels nearest (to Allah). Whoever disdains to worship Him and is arrogant, Allah will gather them all to Himself.

فَاَمَّا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَعَمِلُوا الصّٰلِحٰتِ فَيُوَفِّيْهِمْ اُجُوْرَهُمْ وَيَزِيْدُهُمْ مِّنْ فَضْلِهٖۚ وَاَمَّا الَّذِيْنَ اسْتَنْكَفُوْا وَاسْتَكْبَرُوْا فَيُعَذِّبُهُمْ عَذَابًا اَلِيْمًاۙ وَّلَا يَجِدُوْنَ لَهُمْ مِّنْ دُوْنِ اللّٰهِ وَلِيًّا وَّلَا نَصِيْرًا

fa ammal-lażīna āmanū wa ‘amiluṣ-ṣāliḥāti fa yuwaffīhim ujūrahum wa yazīduhum min faḍlih(ī), wa ammal-lażīnastankafū wastakbarū fa yu‘ażżibuhum ‘ażāban alīmā(n), wa lā yajidūna lahum min dūnillāhi waliyyaw wa lā naṣīrā(n).

As for those who believe and do righteous deeds, Allah will perfect their reward and add to them from His bounty. But those who disdain (worshipping Allah) and are arrogant, He will punish with a painful punishment. They will find no protector or helper besides Allah.

يٰٓاَيُّهَا النَّاسُ قَدْ جَاۤءَكُمْ بُرْهَانٌ مِّنْ رَّبِّكُمْ وَاَنْزَلْنَآ اِلَيْكُمْ نُوْرًا مُّبِيْنًا

yā ayyuhan-nāsu qad jā'akum burhānum mir rabbikum wa anzalnā ilaikum nūram mubīnā(n).

O mankind! A clear proof (Muhammad with his miracles) has come to you from your Lord, and We have sent down to you a radiant light (the Qur’an).

فَاَمَّا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا بِاللّٰهِ وَاعْتَصَمُوْا بِهٖ فَسَيُدْخِلُهُمْ فِيْ رَحْمَةٍ مِّنْهُ وَفَضْلٍۙ وَّيَهْدِيْهِمْ اِلَيْهِ صِرَاطًا مُّسْتَقِيْمًاۗ

fa ammal-lażīna āmanū billāhi wa‘taṣamū bihī fa sayudkhiluhum fī raḥmatim minhu wa faḍl(in), wa yahdīhim ilaihi ṣirāṭam mustaqīmā(n).

As for those who believe in Allah and hold fast to (His religion), He will admit them to mercy and bounty from Him (Paradise) and guide them to a straight path to Himself.

يَسْتَفْتُوْنَكَۗ قُلِ اللّٰهُ يُفْتِيْكُمْ فِى الْكَلٰلَةِ ۗاِنِ امْرُؤٌا هَلَكَ لَيْسَ لَهٗ وَلَدٌ وَّلَهٗٓ اُخْتٌ فَلَهَا نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَۚ وَهُوَ يَرِثُهَآ اِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّهَا وَلَدٌ ۚ فَاِنْ كَانَتَا اثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُمَا الثُّلُثٰنِ مِمَّا تَرَكَ ۗوَاِنْ كَانُوْٓا اِخْوَةً رِّجَالًا وَّنِسَاۤءً فَلِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْاُنْثَيَيْنِۗ يُبَيِّنُ اللّٰهُ لَكُمْ اَنْ تَضِلُّوْا ۗ وَاللّٰهُ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ عَلِيْمٌ ࣖ

yastaftūnak(a), qulillāhu yuftīkum fil-kalālah(ti), inimru'un halaka laisa lahū waladuw wa lahū ukhtun fa lahā niṣfu mā tarak(a), wa huwa yariṡuhā illam yakul lahā walad(un), fa in kānataṡnataini fa lahumaṡ-ṡuluṡāni mimmā tarak(a), wa in kānū ikhwatar rijālaw wa nisā'an fa liż-żakari miṡlu ḥaẓẓil-unṡayain(i), yubayyinullāhu lakum an taḍillū, wallāhu bikulli syai'in ‘alīm(un).

They ask you for a ruling about kalalah. Say, 'Allah gives you a ruling about kalalah: If a person dies without children but has a sister, she gets half of what is left. The brother inherits all her estate if she has no children. If there are two sisters, they get two-thirds of what is left. If the heirs are brothers and sisters, the male’s share equals that of two females. Allah clarifies (this law) for you so you do not go astray. Allah is All-Knowing of everything.'